The National Submariners' War Memorial, attached to the Embankment Wall is a Grade II* listed building in the City of London local planning authority area, England. First listed on 5 June 1972. Memorial. 1 related planning application.

The National Submariners' War Memorial, attached to the Embankment Wall

WRENN ID
drifting-flue-ridge
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
City of London
Country
England
Date first listed
5 June 1972
Type
Memorial
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The National Submariners' War Memorial, built in 1922 and attached to the Embankment Wall, is situated at Temple Pier, close to several listed buildings and opposite the grounds of Middle and Inner Temple. It is a monumental stepped granite pier carrying a large bronze plaque. The plaque features a bas-relief depicting an underwater scene framed by architectural elements. The central panel shows a cross-section of a submarine control room, with the Captain visible beneath the periscope, surrounded by mythical sea spirits or mermen tugging at nets. The cornice is topped by an escutcheon resembling the Submarine Service 'Dolphin' badge, and ships’ prows are clasped by putti at either end. The base of the plaque depicts a submarine cruising on the surface and includes the dates 1914 and 1918.

Pilasters on the memorial contain lists of 50 submarines lost in the First World War (on the left) and 82 in the Second World War (on the right). The pilaster capitals are decorated with Royal Navy insignia, and the bases feature laurel wreaths. A frieze includes the inscription: ERECTED TO THE MEMORY OF THE OFFICERS AND MEN OF THE BRITISH NAVY / WHO LOST THEIR LIVES SERVING IN SUBMARINES 1914-1918 AND 1939-1945 (originally reading AUGUST 1914 – NOVEMBER 1918). Attached to the plaque's sides are allegorical female figures representing Truth and Justice, supported on pedestals with dolphin consoles.

A second plaque, surmounted by a rendition of the Submarine Service badge, reads NATIONAL SUBMARINE WAR MEMORIAL (1922) / THIS PLAQUE COMMEMORATES THE MEMORIAL'S / SEVENTIETH ANNIVERSARY AND THE CONTRIBUTION / BY THE MEMBERS OF THE SUBMARINERS OLD COMRADES, LONDON, IN THEIR DEVOTION TO / THE UPKEEP OF THIS MEMORIAL, UNVEILED BY / PETER P RIGBY CBE JP. Forty bronze wreath-hooks in the shape of anchors are fixed to the wall on either side of the plaque, and are a distinctive feature.

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  • Related listed building consents — 1 application
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Five Seats on Riverside Pavement Opposite Temple Gardens Grade II 11 m
  2. K2 Telephone Kiosk by Submarine Memorial Grade II 15 m
  3. Lodge at Entrance to Middle Temple Lane Lodge to Gateway from Victoria Embankment Grade II 36 m
  4. Four Gate Piers to Middle Temple Lane Gate Piers to Middle Temple Lane Grade II 37 m
  5. Pair of dragons on pedestals at City boundary Grade II 47 m
  6. Temple Gardens Grade II 74 m
  7. K2 Telephone Kiosk at Junction with Temple Place Grade II 96 m
  8. Statue of John Stuart Mill Grade II 101 m
  9. Memorial to Wt Stead, Temple Pier Grade II 110 m
  10. Lady Henry Somerset Memorial Grade II 111 m