The National Submariners' War Memorial, attached to the Embankment Wall is a Grade II* listed building in the City of London local planning authority area, England. First listed on 5 June 1972. Memorial. 1 related planning application.

The National Submariners' War Memorial, attached to the Embankment Wall

WRENN ID
drifting-flue-ridge
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
City of London
Constituency
Cities of London and Westminster MP: Rachel Blake (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
5 June 1972
Type
Memorial
Address
The National Submariners' War Memorial, attached to the Embankment Wall, EC4Y 0HJ
OS grid reference
TQ 311 807
Coordinates
51.51088, -0.11099
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The National Submariners' War Memorial, built in 1922 and attached to the Embankment Wall, is situated at Temple Pier, close to several listed buildings and opposite the grounds of Middle and Inner Temple. It is a monumental stepped granite pier carrying a large bronze plaque. The plaque features a bas-relief depicting an underwater scene framed by architectural elements. The central panel shows a cross-section of a submarine control room, with the Captain visible beneath the periscope, surrounded by mythical sea spirits or mermen tugging at nets. The cornice is topped by an escutcheon resembling the Submarine Service 'Dolphin' badge, and ships’ prows are clasped by putti at either end. The base of the plaque depicts a submarine cruising on the surface and includes the dates 1914 and 1918.

Pilasters on the memorial contain lists of 50 submarines lost in the First World War (on the left) and 82 in the Second World War (on the right). The pilaster capitals are decorated with Royal Navy insignia, and the bases feature laurel wreaths. A frieze includes the inscription: ERECTED TO THE MEMORY OF THE OFFICERS AND MEN OF THE BRITISH NAVY / WHO LOST THEIR LIVES SERVING IN SUBMARINES 1914-1918 AND 1939-1945 (originally reading AUGUST 1914 – NOVEMBER 1918). Attached to the plaque's sides are allegorical female figures representing Truth and Justice, supported on pedestals with dolphin consoles.

A second plaque, surmounted by a rendition of the Submarine Service badge, reads NATIONAL SUBMARINE WAR MEMORIAL (1922) / THIS PLAQUE COMMEMORATES THE MEMORIAL'S / SEVENTIETH ANNIVERSARY AND THE CONTRIBUTION / BY THE MEMBERS OF THE SUBMARINERS OLD COMRADES, LONDON, IN THEIR DEVOTION TO / THE UPKEEP OF THIS MEMORIAL, UNVEILED BY / PETER P RIGBY CBE JP. Forty bronze wreath-hooks in the shape of anchors are fixed to the wall on either side of the plaque, and are a distinctive feature.

Local climate

The National Submariners' War Memorial, attached to the Embankment Wall sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 95% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 98% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 57% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 1 application
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Five Seats on Riverside Pavement Opposite Temple Gardens Grade II 11 m
  2. K2 Telephone Kiosk by Submarine Memorial Grade II 15 m
  3. Lodge at Entrance to Middle Temple Lane Lodge to Gateway from Victoria Embankment Grade II 36 m
  4. Four Gate Piers to Middle Temple Lane Gate Piers to Middle Temple Lane Grade II 37 m
  5. Pair of dragons on pedestals at City boundary Grade II 47 m
  6. Temple Gardens Grade II 74 m
  7. K2 Telephone Kiosk at Junction with Temple Place Grade II 96 m
  8. Statue of John Stuart Mill Grade II 101 m
  9. Memorial to Wt Stead, Temple Pier Grade II 110 m
  10. Lady Henry Somerset Memorial Grade II 111 m