Garden House to Rear of Numbers 14, 16 and 18 is a Grade II listed building in the Uttlesford local planning authority area, England. First listed on 31 October 1994. Garden house. 1 related planning application.
Garden House to Rear of Numbers 14, 16 and 18
- WRENN ID
- pale-stronghold-larch
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Uttlesford
- Constituency
- North West Essex MP: Mrs Kemi Badenoch (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 31 October 1994
- Type
- Garden house
- Address
- Garden House to Rear of Numbers 14, 16 and 18, Church Street, Saffron Walden, CB10 1JQ
- OS grid reference
- TL 537 385
- Coordinates
- 52.02443, 0.23995
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Garden House, located in the southeast corner of the garden behind numbers 14, 16, and 18 Church Street in Saffron Walden, is a building from the 17th century that was converted into a garden house in the 19th century, with some restoration in the 20th century. It features a timber frame, is plastered, and has a peg-tiled roof. The structure has a square plan measuring 4 meters on each side, consisting of a ground floor and an attic.
On the north elevation, the ground floor and roof gable are separated by a deep plastered cove, which is adorned with upper and lower moulded cornices and a string course, supported at the corner by a wooden pillar. The ground floor includes a central segment-headed opening flanked by 20th-century trellis work, a plain boarded doorway on the east side, and a 19th-century cast-iron casement window with octagonal panes. Above, the gable features 20th-century fan-combed pargetting and a reused 19th-century iron casement window with leaded panes set horizontally, along with a plain two-light fixed window below.
The west side elevation has a broad ground floor segment-headed opening, with the cove continuing around from the north end. Inside, the ground floor room is painted with an early 20th-century inscription and heraldry. The attic reveals some early 17th-century framing, including a stop-chamfered wall plate and a clasped side purlin roof, which has undergone later rebuilding and repair. The building's shape, with its prominent gable and deep cove, is reminiscent of designs by John Nash, particularly similar to those seen at Blaise Hamlet in Bristol from 1811.
Local climate
Garden House to Rear of Numbers 14, 16 and 18 sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 700 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 91% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 80% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 53% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.4°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 1 application
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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