The Cross House is a Grade II listed building in the Colchester local planning authority area, England. First listed on 27 January 1982. House.

The Cross House

WRENN ID
stark-alcove-sunrise
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Colchester
Constituency
Witham MP: Priti Patel (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
27 January 1982
Type
House
Address
The Cross House, Birch Road, Layer-De-La-Haye
OS grid reference
TL 967 200
Coordinates
51.844, 0.85463
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Cross House is a 16th-century building that has undergone extensive alterations in the 18th century. It is timber-framed and plastered, standing two storeys high with a gabled cross wing at the south end and a red plain tile roof. The house features a four-to-one window range of double-hung vertical sliding sashes with glazing bars. There is a decorative plaster panel at the center of the west front. The building has 19th-century chimney stacks and a staircase tower on the east side, along with a later extension and a modern porch with a red plain tile roof on the north side. Additionally, there is a 19th-century boundary wall.

Local climate

The Cross House sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 680 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 99% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 50% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 17 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 83% of listed buildings. Of these, 9 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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  2. Brickwall House Grade II 55 m
  3. Old Forge Garage Grade II 59 m
  4. Cross Stores Post Office Grade II 71 m
  5. Ninevah Grade II 73 m
  6. Hyde House Grade II 186 m
  7. 4 and 5, Birch Road Grade II 242 m
  8. 95 and 97, The Common Grade II 291 m
  9. Old Vicarage Grade II 333 m
  10. Outbuilding North West of Old Vicarage Grade II 354 m