The Stores is a Grade II listed building in the Braintree local planning authority area, England. First listed on 13 March 1986. House. 6 related planning applications.

The Stores

WRENN ID
buried-baluster-lichen
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Braintree
Constituency
Witham MP: Priti Patel (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
13 March 1986
Type
House
Address
The Stores, Fuller Street, Fairstead, CM3 2AZ
OS grid reference
TL 747 159
Coordinates
51.81495, 0.53356
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Stores is a house dating from around 1590, which was converted into a shop and house in the 19th century before returning to a house in the 20th century. It features a timber-framed structure with a plastered exterior and a roof made of handmade red clay tiles. The building has four bays facing northeast, with a stack located in the second bay from the left against the rear wall, creating a lobby entrance, and an external stack at the right end.

There is an original lean-to at the back of the left end, which was extended along the rest of the rear wall in the 18th or 19th century. The building is two storeys high and includes three 20th-century casements and a 19th-century shop window that has been converted for domestic use, featuring diamond leading. On the first floor, there are three 20th-century casements. The entrance includes a 19th-century half-glazed door and a plain boarded door.

The shopfront retains a 19th-century three-directional sign that reads 'Lifebuoy Soap - Sunlight Soap - No wear no tear no care', made by Roots and Heinemann of Connersville, Indiana, under a patent from 1888. Architectural features include jowled posts, close studding with curved tension braces set into the inside, and some original wattle and daub. Inside, there is a large wood-burning hearth made of 0.33-meter brickwork facing to the right, with another hearth facing to the left, which has been altered at the rear.

Notches in the brickwork at the front suggest that the original newel stair was located just inside the front door. The rear features diamond mortices for unglazed windows. A continuous chamfered axial beam with lamb's tongue stops spans the two right bays and is joined to a chamfered transverse beam with lamb's tongue stops, showcasing an unusual construction technique. The building has plain joists of vertical section, face-halved and bladed scarfs in both wall plates, and a clasped purlin roof, with original partitions infilled with wattle and daub up to the apex.

Local climate

The Stores sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 680 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 99% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 86% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 29 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 67% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • Sale history — 1 transaction since 2005
  • Related listed building consents — 6 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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