Fabia is a Grade II listed building in the Braintree local planning authority area, England. First listed on 25 June 1974. House. 2 related planning applications.
Fabia
- WRENN ID
- young-mortar-lake
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Braintree
- Constituency
- Witham MP: Priti Patel (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 25 June 1974
- Type
- House
- Address
- Fabia, St Marys Square, Kelvedon, CO5 9AN
- OS grid reference
- TL 859 183
- Coordinates
- 51.83295, 0.69751
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Fabia is part of a house that dates from the early 19th century and incorporates an earlier fragment. It was extended in the early 20th century. The building is timber framed and plastered, with a facade made of gault brick laid in Flemish bond, and it has a roof covered with handmade red plain tiles. It has a square plan facing southwest, featuring a stair hall on the left and one room on the right with a rear stack. The two-storey structure has an original bowed tripartite sash window on the ground floor with 4-12-4 lights. On the first floor, there are two 20th-century casement windows in the original openings. The half-glazed door is recessed within the facade and has panelled jambs and soffit, with flat arches of gauged brick above the door and both first-floor windows.
Above the ground-floor bow, there is a shallow bowed balcony with a moulded soffit and a cast iron railing featuring panels of diaper design, all of which are original. The building has a plain parapet with stone coping, with the left roof concealed by the parapet and the right roof hipped. The original staircase has moulded treads and tread-ends, stick balusters, slender cast iron newels, and a wreathed handrail. The stair rises in one half-U flight to the first floor, where a gallery with a similar balustrade extends forward and across the front to a blocked door into St. Mary's House on the left. There is a niche with a domical head in the curved wall at the top of the stair. The rear wall has heavy studding and girt exposed internally, and some weatherboarding is enclosed by the roof of the early 20th-century extension.
Inside, there is a 20th-century grate in the ground-floor room and an early Victorian cast iron grate in the first-floor room, which features reflector splays and acorn and fleur-de-lys motifs in low relief, set in a moulded wooden surround. In the right wall of the first-floor room, there is a rare CL9 folding bed with a wall panel that hinges to form a tester, a laced canvas bed, and built-in cupboards on each side. This feature is likely original to the house and is lined with 19th-century wallpaper in good condition.
Local climate
Fabia sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 680 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 99% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 60% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 20 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 78% of listed buildings. Of these, 10 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 2 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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