Scott Polar Research Institute is a Grade II listed building in the Cambridge local planning authority area, England. First listed on 2 August 1996. Research institute.
Scott Polar Research Institute
- WRENN ID
- sharp-steel-vale
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Cambridge
- Constituency
- Cambridge MP: Daniel Zeichner (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 2 August 1996
- Type
- Research institute
- Address
- Scott Polar Research Institute, Lensfield Road, CB2 1ER
- OS grid reference
- TL 454 576
- Coordinates
- 52.19836, 0.12636
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Scott Polar Research Institute is a research institute and museum built between 1933 and 1934 by Sir Herbert Baker. It features yellow brick laid in Flemish bond with stone dressings and has a machine-tiled roof, showcasing a classical style. The building is two storeys high with a dormer attic.
The north front has a four-window range, with the central two window bays slightly recessed and adorned with stone quoins, which are also present at the main angles. The entrance consists of central double timber doors set within a raised surround. On either side of the doors are large arched sash windows, each with carved keystones. Above these windows is a circular niche that holds a bust of Captain Robert Falcon Scott, the explorer. A stone platband runs between the floors, and the outer bays each have one horned sash window on both floors. The building is topped with a stone balustraded parapet, which features the inscription: QV AESlVIT ARCANA POLIV ADET DEI. The hipped roof includes four hipped dormers fitted with casements, and the returns have three horned sashes on each floor, with two hipped dormers on the west return, one on the east return, and a chimney stack.
Inside, the two arched windows illuminate small interconnecting halls that have shallow domed ceilings painted with representations of the globe from the north pole (west) and south pole (east), created by MacDonald Gill in 1934. There is a coffered transverse arch between the two halls, and in front of them are a pair of unfluted columns on either side, topped with gold-painted palmette capitals.
Local climate
Scott Polar Research Institute sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 96% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 82% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 32 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 57% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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