Great Northern Shed is a Grade II listed building in the Calderdale local planning authority area, England. First listed on 15 April 1991. Railway shed.

Great Northern Shed

WRENN ID
burning-casement-jackdaw
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Calderdale
Constituency
Halifax MP: Kate Dearden (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
15 April 1991
Type
Railway shed
Address
Great Northern Shed, South Parade
OS grid reference
SE 096 247
Coordinates
53.71906, -1.85501
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Great Northern Shed is a railway engine shed built in 1885 for the Lancashire and Yorkshire and Great Northern Railway Companies. It is constructed of dressed stone with ashlar dressings and features slate roofs. The building has a two-storey curved east front with ten bays, each topped by a shallow gable and separated by pilasters, along with a thick band at the first floor. The ground floor includes a pair of metal frame glazing bar windows in each bay.

The north front consists of five bays with engine openings below, one of which is obscured by a single-storey office wing that has a chimney stack. Above, there are five metal frame glazing bar windows, one of which has been replaced by a fire door. The west front also has ten bays, similarly topped by shallow gables and pilasters, with a thick first floor band. The ground floor features pairs of metal frame glazing bar windows in each bay, with the remnants of the original engine canopy above, and pairs of segment-headed metal frame windows above that. The south front has five bays, starting with a single window, followed by three engine openings, and then a two-storey, four-bay office wing to the right.

It is important to note that this building is located off South Parade in Halifax. It was mistakenly added to the 70th list of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest in the City of Bradford on 18th February 1991, but has since been removed from that list.

Local climate

Great Northern Shed sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,030 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 82% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 76% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 51 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 92% of listed buildings. Of these, 30 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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