Church of St James is a Grade II listed building in the Manchester local planning authority area, England. First listed on 6 June 1994. Church.
Church of St James
- WRENN ID
- worn-sentry-willow
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Manchester
- Constituency
- Gorton and Denton MP: Hannah Spencer (Green)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 6 June 1994
- Type
- Church
- Address
- Church of St James, Wellington Street
- OS grid reference
- SJ 886 964
- Coordinates
- 53.46461, -2.17298
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Church of St James is a church built in 1871 by G. & R. Shaw, located on Wellington Street in Gorton, Manchester. It is constructed of coursed sandstone rubble with ashlar dressings and features a slate roof, showcasing a Decorated style of architecture. The church includes a nave with a north-west steeple, north and south aisles, transepts, and a chancel.
The three-stage tower is notable for its upper stages, which are each set back and separated by two-course weathered bands. It has angle-buttresses, a circular stair-turret at the north-west corner, and a moulded two-centred arched north doorway. The second stage features a traceried spherical-triangle window, while the belfry has small two-light louvred windows. The tower is topped with a broach spire that includes lucarnes and an embattled parapet at the belfry level. The stair-turret has a small arched doorway to the west, a very small lancet window at each stage, and a cusped triangular window on the second stage.
The six-bay nave is accentuated by a prominent buttress at the south-west corner and features a large two-centred arched five-light west window with reticulated tracery. The clerestory is pilastered, with three-light windows alternating with traceried spherical triangles. The aisles are supported by low buttresses and contain two-centred arched windows, mostly with three lights, except for the second window on the south side, which has a simple two-centred arched doorway, and the fourth window, which has a narrow two-light design. The transepts boast large four-light windows with reticulated tracery, while the chancel has a large east window in a similar style.
The church was endowed by Charles Beyer, an engineer and partner in the locomotive-building firm Beyer and Peacock, for his Anglican workers. It was built concurrently with Brookfield Unitarian Church on Hyde Road, which was endowed by Beyer's partner Richard Peacock.
Local climate
Church of St James sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,060 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 85% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 77% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 43 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 84% of listed buildings. Of these, 23 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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