Peripheral Wall, Gates and Railings to St Marys Churchyard is a Grade II listed building in the Cheshire West and Chester local planning authority area, England. First listed on 6 August 1998. Wall. 2 related planning applications.
Peripheral Wall, Gates and Railings to St Marys Churchyard
- WRENN ID
- lone-gravel-ridge
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Cheshire West and Chester
- Constituency
- Chester North and Neston MP: Samantha Dixon (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 6 August 1998
- Type
- Wall
- Address
- Peripheral Wall, Gates and Railings to St Marys Churchyard, St Marys Hill, Chester Castle, CH1 2DW
- OS grid reference
- SJ 405 658
- Coordinates
- 53.18636, -2.89153
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The peripheral wall, gates, and railings surrounding St Mary's Churchyard are of historical significance. The wall dates back to the medieval period and has undergone repairs, while the gates and railings were added in the 19th century. The churchyard is situated level with St Mary's Hill to the north but is about 6 meters higher than the ground that slopes steeply down to the south. The retaining wall is primarily constructed of coursed sandstone, with bedrock visible on the south and west sides, and it features minor repairs made with smaller stones and brick. A portion of the wall is battered, and there are two buttresses at the southwest corner along with recent buttresses on the east side. The railings are set on a stone plinth, and the gabled stone gate piers support iron gates to the north, which include decorative elements such as dogbars, angel-wings, and pineapple finials. Steps leading up from an iron east gate were blocked in 1815, as noted by an inscription. The railings are simple, made of iron with square bars.
Local climate
Peripheral Wall, Gates and Railings to St Marys Churchyard receives an average of 890 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 66% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 78% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 31 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 62% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 2 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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