Number 35 Street Number 43 Row is a Grade II listed building in the Cheshire West and Chester local planning authority area, England. First listed on 28 July 1955. Townhouse. 3 related planning applications.

Number 35 Street Number 43 Row

WRENN ID
high-vault-vetch
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Cheshire West and Chester
Constituency
Chester North and Neston MP: Samantha Dixon (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
28 July 1955
Type
Townhouse
Address
Number 35 Street Number 43 Row, Watergate Street and Row, CH1 2LE
OS grid reference
SJ 404 662
Coordinates
53.18991, -2.89315
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

This property comprises an undercroft and town house, originally two shops and accommodation. It likely dates from the late medieval period, but was extensively refaced and largely rebuilt internally from Row level upwards in the 1890s for Charles Brown, probably by TM Lockwood. The building is constructed of sandstone, timber frame and brick, with a grey slate roof that is gabled at both the front and rear.

The exterior is three storeys and an attic in height, with one bay facing Watergate Street. There’s a contemporary shop front to Watergate Street. The Row shop front, now serving as an entrance to a restaurant, has a timber facade with three basket arches featuring fluted pilasters, although the entrance itself has been altered. To either side of the central arch are a three-panel stallboard and a window. The Row front has a timber rail on barleysugar balusters, a sloped boarded stallboard, and a granolithic Row walk. Exposed to a back passage in number 45 Row, the west side wall displays what is probably late medieval stonework concealed by later brickwork, painted. A bressumer runs across the Row front, supported by central and end posts with shaped brackets, and it features a slightly jettied fascia inscribed "IN THE LORD IS MY STRENGTH". The close-studded third storey has a projecting mullioned and transomed seven-light casement, now lacking its original glazing bars. There are three angled braces on each side of the casement above eaves level. The jetty beam above displays a cartouche inscribed "1890 : B,” three ornate quadrant-braced panels, herringbone bracing in the gable apex, bargeboards, and an ornate hollow finial. The rear of the building is hidden by a 20th-century extension.

The interior features, among other elements, a chamfered beam on an inserted timber corbel on the west side of the third storey, and a king-post truss in the fourth storey incorporating possible 17th-century timbers. Most visible features are from the 19th century. In a sunken rear yard, the base of a Roman column remains in situ, indicating that the Roman ground level was one metre higher than the undercroft floor.

Local climate

Number 35 Street Number 43 Row receives an average of 890 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 66% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 78% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 31 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 62% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 3 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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