28 Bridge Street and 26 Row is a Grade II listed building in the Cheshire West and Chester local planning authority area, England. First listed on 10 January 1989. A C18 Public house. 2 related planning applications.

28 Bridge Street and 26 Row

WRENN ID
quiet-slate-moth
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Cheshire West and Chester
Constituency
Chester North and Neston MP: Samantha Dixon (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
10 January 1989
Type
Public house
Address
28 Bridge Street and 26 Row, Ye Olde Vaults, CH1 1NN
OS grid reference
SJ 405 662
Coordinates
53.1896, -2.89177
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

This is a public house, dating to approximately 1789, with a refurbishment around 1900. It is constructed of brown Flemish bond brickwork, largely rendered, with a grey slate roof that is hipped at the front, running at right angles to Bridge Street. The building has cellars and four storeys, one bay, situated at the north corner of Bridge Street and Commonhall Street.

The bar, at street level facing Bridge Street, has an ornamental surround to an arched doorway, with a panel inscribed "Ye Olde Vaults" in raised lettering above, on the south side. A 24-pane window replaces an earlier, similar window. Brick end piers are present, with the south-facing corner rounded at street level. The Row front features substantial wooden balusters and a rail, designed to resemble numbers 22 and 24 Row. There is a stallboard approximately 1.2 metres from the front to back, with a plaster ceiling above and a Row walk. The rear face of the upper lounge, dating to circa 1900, is timber-framed, incorporating a mock-Tudor south-facing door and an over-panel inscribed "Ye Olde Vaults" in raised lettering. The fascia over the Row opening, the architrave frieze, and the cornices at the fourth-storey floor and eaves are designed to match those of numbers 20, 22, and 24 Row. Each upper storey has a three-light leaded metal casement window, and there is an eaves parapet. The architrave, frieze, and cornices extend to the Commonhall Street face. The lower two storeys show the exposed Flemish bond brickwork. The ground floor has a doorway and small leaded hopper windows; the Row-facing floor has three leaded cross-windows and a mullioned and transomed three-light casement. The third floor has a two-light leaded casement and four leaded cross-windows, while the fourth floor has three leaded casements. A rainwater pipe and head of lead, with a lead bracket dated 1789, are also present, along with three lateral chimneys.

The interior includes 18th and 19th-century beer cellars. A deep bar features some timber beams. There are two shorter rear rooms, one with a fireplace and one with a barrel-vaulted ceiling. A stair leads to a Row-level lounge with an ornate plaster ceiling decorated with grapes and vines, dating to around 1900. Most features on the third floor are concealed, while the fourth floor retains late 18th-century five-panelled doors.

Local climate

28 Bridge Street and 26 Row receives an average of 890 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 66% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 78% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 31 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 62% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
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  • Related listed building consents — 2 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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