Numbers 54 and 56 Street is a Grade II listed building in the Cheshire West and Chester local planning authority area, England. First listed on 10 January 1972. Town house, shop. 2 related planning applications.
Numbers 54 and 56 Street
- WRENN ID
- solitary-gable-cream
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Cheshire West and Chester
- Constituency
- Chester North and Neston MP: Samantha Dixon (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 10 January 1972
- Type
- Town house, shop
- Address
- Numbers 54 and 56 Street, Watergate Street and Row, CH1 2LA
- OS grid reference
- SJ 403 662
- Coordinates
- 53.19003, -2.89378
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Numbers 54 and 56 on Watergate Street are a historic undercroft and town house, currently functioning as a shop and two vacant flats as of October 1991. The building likely dates back to around 1300 but was refronted and largely rebuilt around 1840, with the third and fourth storey rooms relined in the late 20th century. It features some sandstone, Flemish bond brown brick, and a slate roof with a brick parapet.
The exterior has four storeys. The rendered front of the undercroft includes a plinth, a glazed door with a large pane above two smaller panels, a plain shop window, a small window, and a tall round-arched porch next to the east party wall. This porch contains eleven steps leading to the former Row level, with a door made of six fielded panels beneath an ornate overlight featuring a roundel and six oval panes flanked by four curved daggers. The sashes are recessed, with one on the Row storey, two on the third storey with 16 panes each, and two on the fourth storey with configurations of eight panes and four panes. A painted stone sillband is present on the third storey, while the other sashes have painted stone sills, all with wedge lintels. The lowest storey of the rear gable end has had all openings removed; the middle storey features two recessed 16-pane sashes with painted sills and gauged brick heads, and the top storey has two 8/4 pane sashes with cambered heads.
Inside, the east wall of the undercroft is made of coursed sandstone from around 1300 and has damaged corbelled stone steps that formerly led to Row level, now located within a cupboard. There are two flat oak beams, and the stair hall features basket arches. The stairwell includes two rounded niches and a domed lantern made of iron. The dogleg open-string stair has brackets, reeded stick balusters, winders, and a swept handrail with a wreath at the base.
Local climate
Numbers 54 and 56 Street receives an average of 890 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 66% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 78% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 31 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 62% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- Sale history — 1 transaction since 2004
- Related listed building consents — 2 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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