Phoenix Squash and Leisure Centre is a Grade II listed building in the Middlesbrough local planning authority area, England. First listed on 17 July 1968. A C19 Church, leisure centre.
Phoenix Squash and Leisure Centre
- WRENN ID
- leaning-render-aspen
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Middlesbrough
- Constituency
- Middlesbrough and Thornaby East MP: Andy McDonald (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 17 July 1968
- Type
- Church, leisure centre
- Address
- Phoenix Squash and Leisure Centre, Newport Road
- OS grid reference
- NZ 480 196
- Coordinates
- 54.56949, -1.25762
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Phoenix Squash and Leisure Centre, originally St. Cuthbert's Church, was built in 1897-1902 by Temple Moore, and converted to a leisure centre in 1977. Constructed from brick faced with sandstone ashlar, it features Lakeland slate roofs and a lead roof on the south-east tower. The building is of Decorated style, comprising a continuous nave and chancel, narrow aisles, north-east, north-west and south-west porches, a west narthex, a south-east transept, north-east and south-east towers, and east chapel and vestries.
The five-stage north-east tower has a trefoil-headed window in the lower stage, square-headed windows in the middle three stages, paired pointed bell openings with louvres, and a pyramidal roof with a bronze cross finial. The four-stage south-east tower has similar windows in the lower and middle stages, and Caernarvon-headed bell openings under an embattled parapet, topped with a shallow trumpet-shaped roof. The five-bay nave has a deep stepped-chamfered plinth and buttresses between bays. Pointed windows feature Y-tracery, which has been renewed along with the glazing, set in chamfered surrounds with ribbed heads and hoodmoulds. The east end has three stepped pointed windows with curvilinear tracery, and the outer windows are partly blind, flanking buttresses. Small rose windows are in the east and west gables, the west now blocked. A two-storey lean-to narthex has square-headed north windows, also with renewed glazing and hoodmoulds, and a straight parapet, capped with a hipped roof. The porches have double doors under hoodmoulds and slit lights; the south-west porch has studded oak doors, possibly from an earlier church. The transept has doors in a deep chamfered and ribbed surround with three stepped cusped ogee-headed niches, accompanied by a late 20th-century doorway. A window’s tracery has been removed and replaced with renewed glazing under a hoodmould in the gable. The two-bay north-east chapel has a half-octagonal east end and gabled buttresses, with five windows featuring curvilinear tracery and renewed glazing. The lower, canted south-east vestry has four similar east windows under hoodmoulds and three gables.
The interior has been altered, with a first floor inserted and the ground floor divided into compartments for squash courts. Remains of continuous five-bay passage arcades with short, square piers are visible. A wood, five-bay rib-vaulted roof contains carved bosses displaying arms and ribs resting on stone corbels. Stained glass depicting a crucifixion by H. Victor Milner is housed in the round east window.
Local climate
Phoenix Squash and Leisure Centre receives an average of 760 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 66% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 71% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 26 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 72% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- Sale history — 1 transaction since 2018
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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