Walled Garden, Townend Cottage, 70 Main Street, Symington is a Grade B listed building in the South Ayrshire local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 14 April 1971. Villa. 4 related planning applications.

Walled Garden, Townend Cottage, 70 Main Street, Symington

WRENN ID
pitched-glass-mallow
Grade
B
Local Planning Authority
South Ayrshire
Constituency
Central Ayrshire MP: Alan Gemmell (Lab)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
14 April 1971
Type
Villa
Address
Walled Garden, Townend Cottage, 70 Main Street, Symington, KA1 5QG
OS grid reference
NS 381 316
Coordinates
55.55126, -4.56695
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Walled Garden at Townend Cottage, located at 70 Main Street in Symington, dates from the late 18th to early 19th century, likely incorporating some mid-18th century materials, with later additions. The villa is a three-bay, two-storey structure with an attic, featuring a semi-elliptical entrance porch with two curved panelled doors. There are later single-storey wings on both the left and right sides, which were raised to two storeys on the left and added as a conservatory on the right in 1963. The building has two canted dormers and a central bipartite box dormer. Architectural details include a base course, band course, eaves course, quoins, tabbed window surrounds, and cornices on the ground floor, topped with a centrally-raised parapet. The walls are made of coursed whinstone with grey polished ashlar dressings.

On the northwest (rear) elevation, there are some later additions. The original timber sash and case windows feature 12-pane and 15-pane designs on the ground floor. The roof is covered with grey slates, has straight skews, and tall corniced ashlar end stacks with distinctive moulded clay cans. The property also has cast-iron rainwater goods.

Inside, the villa features a classical design with two notable chimneypieces, one reputedly designed by Adam and sourced from Charlotte Square. There are dining room niches, cornicing, and a cantilevered stone staircase with a cast-iron balustrade and mahogany handrail.

The Walled Garden itself is a rectangular structure located at the rear of the house, built from random whinstone rubble with sandstone quoins and margins around the openings, and includes some lean-tos along the edges. An inscribed lintel reads '17 RB 43'.

The gatepiers and gates consist of distinctive panelled ashlar carriage entrance gatepiers, with two large and two small piers, all painted and topped with pointed pyramidal caps and conical cartstones at the base. The gates are made of cast iron, featuring two-leaf and two single gates with lower fretwork panels and vertical spearheads above.

Local climate

Walled Garden, Townend Cottage, 70 Main Street, Symington sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,450 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 98% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 98% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 24 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 74% of listed buildings. Of these, 12 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.2°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 4 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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  2. Post Office, 21 Main Street, Symington Grade C 291 m
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  5. Symington House, Kerrix Road, Symington Grade B 339 m
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  8. 8 Brewlands Road, former school house, Symington Grade C 379 m
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