Innerleithen Parish Church, Leithen Road, Innerleithen is a Grade B listed building in the Scottish Borders local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 23 February 1971. Church.

Innerleithen Parish Church, Leithen Road, Innerleithen

WRENN ID
eastward-bonework-holly
Grade
B
Local Planning Authority
Scottish Borders
Constituency
Dumfriesshire, Clydesdale and Tweeddale MP: David Mundell (Con)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
23 February 1971
Type
Church
OS grid reference
NT 331 369
Coordinates
55.6215, -3.0624
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Innerleithen Parish Church, located on Leithen Road in Innerleithen, was originally built between 1865 and 1867 by Thomas Pilkington and was substantially rebuilt by James Macintyre Henry in 1887, with further alterations made in 1920. This Gothic-style church has a roughly rectangular plan and features multiple gables, including double gables on the transepts and an octagonal tower at the northeast corner.

The exterior showcases polychromatic stonework, consisting of coursed whinstone rubble with stugged sandstone quoins and window margins. It has a battered base course. The main (East) elevation presents a pointed overarch on corner pilasters, framing a recessed screen with six-light Venetian Gothic windows and three circular windows above. The decoration includes finely carved capital heads. To the left is a two-bay session house, while to the right is the 1920 octagonal tower topped with a Gothic cupola. The paired gables of the transepts are adorned with triple-light and trefoil windows above four-light Gothic windows, and there are pointed quatrefoil dormers. The church has a plain pitched and buttressed chancel at the west end, which features a truncated stack.

The roof is covered in grey slate with clay ridge tiles, and it includes a pyramidal-capped octagonal ridge ventilator. The stone skews are sawtooth, and there are apex finials. The rainwater goods are made of cast iron.

Inside, as seen in 2008, there is a large red sandstone chancel arch on moulded shafts that houses a large organ with finely stencilled pipes made by J. Brook & Co of Glasgow. The nave and east end are covered by an open timber roof supported by painted cast-iron columns, with side galleries. There are two original carved stone capital columns at the east end, angled pews, and tongue and groove dado height panelling. The octagonal timber carved pulpit rests on a sandstone base designed by Macintyre Henry. The church also features stained glass memorials dedicated to the World Wars and a later 20th-century partition below the east gallery.

The boundary walls consist of a rubble wall with angled sandstone copes to the east, along with octagonal sandstone pyramidal-capped gatepiers and wrought-iron memorial gates dedicated to Rev J Y Walker, who served as minister from 1917 to 1951. There is also a rubble wall with ogee clay copes to the north and plain walls to the north and south.

Local climate

Innerleithen Parish Church, Leithen Road, Innerleithen sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,070 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 86% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 71% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 65 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 99% of listed buildings. Of these, 43 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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