Female Industrial School, North Bank Dykes, Errol is a Grade B listed building in the Perth and Kinross local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 5 October 1971.

Female Industrial School, North Bank Dykes, Errol

WRENN ID
weathered-pillar-bistre
Grade
B
Local Planning Authority
Perth and Kinross
Constituency
Perth and Kinross-shire MP: Pete Wishart (SNP)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
5 October 1971
OS grid reference
NO 253 229
Coordinates
56.39283, -3.21146
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The building is a former schoolhouse, known as the Female Industrial School, located on Station Road in Errol. It was designed by J, J M and W H Hay of Liverpool and constructed in 1855. This single-storey, six-bay structure is laid out in an L-plan and is built of snecked rubble with contrasting ashlar dressings. It features base and eaves courses, a pointed-arch door, and windows that are trefoil-headed and basket-arched, with stone mullions and chamfered arrises.

On the west (entrance) elevation, there is a slightly advanced gabled bay to the right, which has a raised centre 4-light window and a relieving arch. To the left, there is a boarded timber door with decorative ironwork hinges set in a recessed bay, and a two-stage stack that pierces the eaves at the outer left angle.

The south (north back dykes) elevation has six regularly spaced square-headed windows that are basket-arched and ogee-moulded. An adjoining schoolhouse is located to the outer right.

On the north elevation, there is a gabled bay to the right featuring a trefoil-headed tripartite window and a stack at the outer right angle. The recessed bays to the left are obscured by a modern flat-roofed extension, and a wallhead stack to the left has been replaced with brick. The adjoining schoolhouse is at the outer left.

The north elevation includes diamond-pattern leaded glazing, while the west elevation retains latticed trefoils over 4- and 5-pane glazing patterns. The south elevation has timber sash and case windows with a horizontal 10-pane glazing pattern. The roof is covered with grey slates, and there are a coped ashlar stack with a polygonal can, as well as a coped shouldered brick stack with a can. The skews are stepped and ashlar-coped, featuring moulded skewputts.

Inside, the schoolhouse has a boarded dado and a hammerbeam roof supported on stone corbels.

The boundary walls consist of a low brick wall with semicircular stone coping, which formerly had inset railings. The flat-coped, square-section ashlar gatepiers are accompanied by ironwork gates.

Local climate

Female Industrial School, North Bank Dykes, Errol receives an average of 930 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 71% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 99% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 55 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 95% of listed buildings. Of these, 29 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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