Reformer's Monument, Kay Park, Kilmarnock is a Grade B listed building in the East Ayrshire local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 3 July 1980. Monument.

Reformer's Monument, Kay Park, Kilmarnock

WRENN ID
north-iron-twilight
Grade
B
Local Planning Authority
East Ayrshire
Constituency
Kilmarnock and Loudoun MP: Lillian Jones (Lab)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
3 July 1980
Type
Monument
OS grid reference
NS 433 384
Coordinates
55.61444, -4.48932
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Reformer's Monument in Kay Park, Kilmarnock, was designed by architect Robert Samson Ingram in 1885, with Matthew Muir as the builder. This tall monument features a fluted Corinthian column that stands on a square plinth with chamfered corners. The structure is made of dressed Giffnock stone on a coursed stepped red ashlar plinth, which sits on a base of random rubble.

On the south elevation, there is a later base that leads to a stepped plinth. The lower stage is carved with the inscription: "UNVEILED by the Right Hon. THE EARL OF ROSEBERY, Oct. 17, 1885." The upper stage has an aediculed frame that contains the RM monogram and an inset plaque. This plaque reads: "To the memory of Captain Thomas Baird and Alexander McLaren, as also John Burt, John Kennedy, Archibald Craig and other Kilmarnock pioneers of Parliamentary reform who, in the early part of the 19th Century, devoted themselves with unselfish zeal to the cause of the people. Erected by public subscription 1885." The corners of the chamfered base feature a bell-shaped detail. The monument has an octagonal base topped by the Corinthian column.

The west elevation mirrors the south, with a later base leading to a stepped plinth and bell-shaped details at the corners of the chamfered base. The stone on the second stage is inscribed with "RO. S. INGRAM ARCHITECT" and "MATTHEW MUIR BUILDER." The north and east elevations also follow this design, featuring a later base leading to a plain stepped plinth with bell-shaped details at the corners of the chamfered second stage, topped by the octagonal base and Corinthian column.

Local climate

Reformer's Monument, Kay Park, Kilmarnock sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,420 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 98% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 97% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 28 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 69% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.2°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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