First Marquis of Dufferin Memorial, City Hall, Donegall Square, Belfast, County Antrim, BT1 5GS is a Grade A listed building in the Belfast local planning authority area, Northern Ireland. First listed on 20 June 1984.
First Marquis of Dufferin Memorial, City Hall, Donegall Square, Belfast, County Antrim, BT1 5GS
- WRENN ID
- floating-bracket-heron
- Grade
- A
- Local Planning Authority
- Belfast
- Constituency
- Belfast South and Mid Down MP: Claire Hanna (SDLP)
- Country
- Northern Ireland
- Date first listed
- 20 June 1984
- Irish grid reference
- J 337 739
- Coordinates
- 54.59639, -5.9312
- Source
- NI Environment Agency listing
Description
A Baroque tempietto in Portland stone designed by Sir Alfred Brumwell Thomas, with sculpture by Frederick Pomeroy, erected in 1906 on the western side of City Hall. The monument commemorates Frederick Hamilton-Temple-Blackwood, the First Marquis of Dufferin and Ava, one of Britain's most esteemed diplomats, who served as Governor General of Canada (1872–78), Ambassador to Russia and Turkey, and Viceroy of India (1884–88), before his death in 1902.
The structure comprises a limestone plinth with curved projections to front and back carrying inscriptions recording the areas where the Marquis worked. Four plain columns with Ionic capitals and swags rise from the plinth, with pediments broken by shields on either side and slightly higher arches with bronze enrichments to front and back. The temple is topped by a bronze winged figure representing Fame, standing on a bronze globe. The central bronze statue depicts the Marquis resplendent in breeches and sash, carrying a cocked hat, standing between the columns. Two further bronze figures flank the foot of the statue on lower plinths: one represents India, depicted as a turbanned warrior with sword seated on a tiger, and the other represents Canada, depicted as a fur-clad hunter with snowshoes on his back seated on a moose, both symbolising regions where Lord Dufferin was particularly prominent.
Pomeroy, a disciple of the Arts and Crafts Movement trained in architectural carving before moving to portraiture, designed the bronze elements in collaboration with Thomas, who designed the Portland stone canopy at Pomeroy's request. Work began in 1902 and was completed in 1906, at a cost of £5,000. The memorial was originally positioned in the centre of the western grounds facing Donegall Square West within a large circular lawn. Following alterations to the grounds in the 1920s and the addition of the Cenotaph and Garden of Remembrance in 1925–27, the statue was relocated to the western boundary of the grounds, where it remains. The monument forms part of an important group of high-quality memorials erected in the grounds shortly after the completion of City Hall, and is of particular significance both as a work by Thomas, the Hall's architect, and by Pomeroy, who also sculpted the marble statues of Robert James McMordie (1917) and Sir James Haslett (1907–09) within the same grounds. Cleaning and repair work was carried out in 1992–93.
Local climate
First Marquis of Dufferin Memorial, City Hall, Donegall Square, Belfast, County Antrim, BT1 5GS sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,030 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 82% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 80% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 8 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 93% of listed buildings. Of these, 5 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.2°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
Sign in or create a free account to unlock:
- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- No flood data for this area
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
Nearby listed buildings
- Cenotaph & Garden of Remembrance, City Hall, Donegall Square, Belfast, County Antrim, BT1 5GS
- Sir Robert McMordie Memorial, City Hall, Donegall Square, Belfast, County Antrim, BT1 5GS
- Sir Daniel Dixon Memorial, City Hall, Donegall Square, Belfast, County Antrim, BT1 5GS
- Scottish Provident Building, 7 Donegall Square West, Belfast, BT1 6JH
- Belfast City Hall, Donegall Square, Belfast, County Antrim, BT1 5GS
- Ten Square Hotel, Yorkshire House, 10 Donegall Square South, Belfast, Northern Ireland, BT1 5JD
- Victoria Monument, City Hall, Donegall Square, Belfast, County Antrim, BT1 5GS
- 4 Donegall Square South, BELFAST, County Antrim, BT1 5JA, **See General comments**
- Linen Hall Library, 17 Donegall Square North, Belfast, County Antrim, BT1 5GP
- Sir James Haslett Memorial, City Hall, Donegall Square, Belfast, County Antrim, BT1 5GS