82 Sandown Road, Belfast, Co. Antrim, BT5 6GU is a Grade B2 listed building in the Belfast local planning authority area, Northern Ireland. First listed on 13 March 1987.

82 Sandown Road, Belfast, Co. Antrim, BT5 6GU

WRENN ID
dim-truss-gorse
Grade
B2
Local Planning Authority
Belfast
Country
Northern Ireland
Date first listed
13 March 1987
Source
NI Environment Agency listing

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Description

82 Sandown Road is an impressive Tudor Revival semi-detached house built in 1897, located in the townland of Ballycloghan. It is thought to have been designed by Vincent Craig (1869–1925), a Belfast architect who established his independent practice in the city in 1891. Craig was the brother of James Craig, Northern Ireland's first Prime Minister, and became the most prominent advocate of the Arts and Crafts and Art Nouveau movements in Ulster. The building forms a pair with the adjoining 9 Sandown Park and together they were originally known as Victoria Villas, built on land owned by Sir Robert E. Ward, a prominent local magistrate and landlord who lived at Bangor Castle and who also leased the nearby 84 Sandown Road (Sandown House).

The building is asymmetrical in composition: semi-detached, two-bay, two storeys with a dormer attic, and featuring a three-storey projecting square castellated tower to the south-west. There is a projecting ground floor to the south, a two-storey oriel window to the west, and a modern three-storey rear extension to the north added around 2001. Together with 9 Sandown Park, the building now forms part of an apartment complex called Sandown Court, set within its own grounds with tarmac parking to the south and west, pathways and lawn to the north and east, and a perimeter fence. The boundary to the south, along the private road to Sandown Park, and to the west along Sandown Road, is defined by trees and hedging, with square brick pillars at the metal entrance gates.

The roofs are pitched slate with terracotta ridge tiles and overhanging eaves with exposed rafter ends. Ogee-moulded metal guttering and circular downpipes are fitted throughout. The dormers to the south and west have hipped slate roofs with leaded ridges, and the oriel window also has a pitched slate roof. There are projecting two-stage chamfered brick chimney stacks to the west and north. The central stack, shared with 9 Sandown Park, has corbelled eaves to a flat coping with octagonal terracotta chimney pots. The tower is crowned with a red brick castellated battlement parapet with sandstone tapered copings.

Windows throughout are segmental-arched and square-headed with one-over-one timber sliding sash glazing, except where otherwise noted, and have been replaced with double-glazed timber sliding sash units to the south elevation and timber casements to the rear.

The south elevation presents red brick at ground floor level on a rock-faced squared and snecked sandstone plinth, with smooth rendered first floor and red brick quoins. A projecting smooth sandstone sill course runs at ground floor level, with a red brick course at first floor. There is an ovolo brick moulding to the first-floor string course and a sandstone projecting string course to the second floor of the tower, the latter decorated with corner gargoyles. A niche is set into the ground floor. Ground-floor windows have smooth sandstone lintels; upper floors have segmental-headed openings. The dormer windows are timber sliding sash with casement lights. The canted bay has a hipped roof and the ground-floor bay has a mono-pitch roof, both with a dentil brick eaves course.

The west elevation features a projecting chimney stack with an angled single-storey corner bay window to the north. The centrepiece is a Tudor-style oriel window carried on ornate painted timber brackets with half-timbered walling above. A corner window at first-floor level abuts the chimney stack to the south. The entrance door sits within an elliptical-headed opening with a carved sandstone header, itself set within a square-headed opening with a dressed stone surround and decorative foliate carvings to the spandrel. The east elevation is attached to 9 Sandown Park.

The north elevation, which forms part of the later apartment conversion, has roughcast rendered walls on a cement plinth course with brick ovolo moulding, brick quoins, and a string course at first-floor level. Openings are square-headed with brick headers and concrete sills, fitted with timber casement windows.

The 1901 census classified 82 Sandown Road as a first-class building of ten rooms. On completion in 1897 it was valued at £50 and initially occupied by Sarah Hogg, an Englishwoman living on dividend income. By 1911 she had been succeeded by the Presbyterian clergyman Reverend George M. Gibson, who remained at the property until his death in 1926. During the First General Revaluation of Property in Northern Ireland (1936–57), the house was occupied by Lieutenant Colonel C. F. Potter, and ownership had by then passed to a Mrs. McFerran; the property's rateable value was increased to £66. In 1969 the house was purchased by the Cecil Stewart Evangelical Association and converted into a nursing home. By the end of the Second General Revaluation (1956–72) the value had risen to £128. The nursing home closed and the building fell vacant in 1995. Around 2001, both 82 Sandown Road and 9 Sandown Park were converted into self-contained apartments, at which point modern three-storey rear extensions were added to both properties, replacing the original rear returns that had been present since at least 1895. Despite this alteration, the scale and complexity of the original structure remain clearly legible on the south and west elevations, which retain their elaborate brickwork to the chimneys and tower, carved stonework above the entrance door, and the half-timbered projecting bay.

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