Street Sign on Earlswood Road on corner with Belmont Road, Belfast is a Grade B2 listed building in the Belfast local planning authority area, Northern Ireland. First listed on 5 September 2018.
Street Sign on Earlswood Road on corner with Belmont Road, Belfast
- WRENN ID
- little-arch-indigo
- Grade
- B2
- Local Planning Authority
- Belfast
- Country
- Northern Ireland
- Date first listed
- 5 September 2018
- Source
- NI Environment Agency listing
Description
Tiled street sign supported on a fluted cast iron post, located at the junction of Earlswood Road and Belmont Road in Belfast.
The sign comprises individual 5-inch tall glazed tiles, each bearing a white letter on a black background, spelling EARLSWOOD ROAD. These tiles are set on a cast iron back plate. Blank tiles fill the extra space on the lower row, and moulded black tiles form the sign's perimeter, which is restrained with a wrought iron strap. The sign measures 14 inches high, with width determined by the number of letters in the street name. The back plate is bolted to the post at four points. The overall height is 62 inches. The fluted circular post tapers from 3 inches wide at the top to 3.25 inches at the octagonal base, with a projecting ring at top and bottom. A ball finial projects above the tiled sign. The base has been partially buried within the footpath.
This is a fine example of the tiled street signs erected in the early twentieth century by Belfast Corporation, primarily to assist passengers in locating tram stops on the city's expanding tram network. The signs demonstrate fine detailing, particularly in the classically inspired cast iron post and the raised tiled band around the sign.
Prior to the early 1900s, street signage in Belfast lacked uniformity. The move towards standardisation by Belfast Corporation began in late 1904 when the Police Committee established a sub-committee to investigate the matter. Initially enamel signage was proposed, but in July 1907 this decision was rescinded. The Corporation then agreed that tile street signs be used on leading thoroughfares and iron signs on other streets, in accordance with submitted patterns, and prohibited the erection of hanging or projecting signs on main arteries. This push towards uniformity was prompted by the city's rapid growth and the need for legible street markers. It was likely also prompted by the Corporation's takeover and electrification of the tram system in 1905, as passengers needed clear identifiers for the various roads along their routes.
The freestanding white on black ceramic signs and similarly coloured ceramic or iron wall-mounted signs appear to have been introduced or widely adopted around 1907. Those that have survived display distinctive sans serif lettering and fluted cast-iron columns with ball finials, suggesting these are all Corporation installations dating from 1907 or later. Cast-iron columns supporting freestanding signs began to be superseded by square section concrete posts around the early 1930s. This concrete version was in use on newly developed streets by 1951, and the Corporation continued advertising for the supply of glazed tile sign letters until late 1955, suggesting this combination remained current until at least that date.
Earlswood Road was laid out prior to the mid-1890s. The sign at the northern end of the street was likely erected between 1907 and circa 1930.
Though the tram system ceased operation many years ago, these prominently positioned signs continue to serve a useful function for today's public transport passengers. They are of historic interest to Belfast citizens and form part of the city's rich legacy of cast iron street furniture, which includes Parliamentary Boundary Posts, Post Boxes and Telephone Kiosks. This example has group value with the other nearby listed street signs at Belmont Church Road and Massey Avenue.
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