Smithy and Cartshed Approximately 4 Metres North of Yeo Farmhouse is a Grade II listed building in the Dartmoor National Park local planning authority area, England. First listed on 23 December 1986. Smithy, cartshed.
Smithy and Cartshed Approximately 4 Metres North of Yeo Farmhouse
- WRENN ID
- open-screen-summer
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Dartmoor National Park
- Constituency
- Central Devon MP: Sir Mel Stride (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 23 December 1986
- Type
- Smithy, cartshed
- OS grid reference
- SX 678 865
- Coordinates
- 50.66391, -3.87144
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The smithy and cartshed, located approximately 4 metres north of Yeo Farmhouse, are likely from the 18th century, with the smithy predating the cartshed. Both structures were extensively refurbished in the mid to late 19th century. The smithy is constructed of granite stone rubble and features a corrugated iron roof, while the cartshed has a timber frame with a slate roof.
The layout consists of the smithy and the adjoining cartshed, which are aligned slightly differently but both face south. They occupy a space between two earlier buildings: the Old School House to the left and a barn to the right. The smithy is a single-storey, single-cell building situated to the west, with a doorway at the right end. The cartshed, which is to the east, has four bays and is open-fronted at both ends. The front of the smithy has a single fixed pane window from the late 19th to early 20th century, positioned high in the wall and slightly right of centre. There is a contemporary plank door at the right end, and the rear has two window openings, although the windows are currently missing.
Originally, the cartshed's roof was supported by timber posts, but the lower sections of most of these posts have been replaced with granite posts. The roof rises from the smithy to the cartshed. Inside the smithy, there is a 19th-century granite furnace along with a granite trough. All the openings in the smithy feature external granite and internal timber lintels, and the roof is supported by 19th-century A-frame trusses. The cartshed also has a roof of 19th-century A-frame trusses, although some of the timbers may be reused from the 18th century.
These buildings are part of a group of significant and attractive farm and mill structures at Yeo, which also includes the farmhouse, the mill, an office, garden railings, the Old School House, and the barn. In the 19th century, the road was redirected south of the farm, meaning these buildings once faced the road. The Perryman family has owned the farm since around 1450.
Local climate
Smithy and Cartshed Approximately 4 Metres North of Yeo Farmhouse sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 960 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 75% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 70% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 37 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 66% of listed buildings. Of these, 18 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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