Eastney Barracks, Eastney Fort East is a Grade II listed building in the Portsmouth local planning authority area, England. Fort.

Eastney Barracks, Eastney Fort East

WRENN ID
leaning-rubble-swallow
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Portsmouth
Constituency
Portsmouth South MP: Stephen Morgan (Lab)
Country
England
Type
Fort
Address
Eastney Barracks, Eastney Fort East, Eastney Esplanade, City of Portsmouth
OS grid reference
SZ 670 987
Coordinates
50.7849, -1.0509
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Eastney Barracks, located at Eastney Fort East, is a military fortification built between 1862 and 1867, with later alterations. The structure is made of flint, red brick, and ashlar, forming a wedge-shaped enclosure that faces the sea. It features earth embankments that are flint-faced on the west, south, and east sides, along with a double ditch along the front (south side). The enclosing wall is constructed of flint rubble with red brick bands, quoined pilasters, and rounded coping. There are horizontal gun apertures at approximately one-meter intervals, as well as some larger apertures with granite surrounds. The entrance on the north side has large square piers made of banded brick and flint, with ashlar quoins and capstones, along with board gates and a mid-20th century steel gantry.

Inside, there are underground casements with arched entrances leading to lookout positions, steps that ascend to the parapets, and some surviving gun emplacements. Additionally, there are several mid-20th century brick buildings and concrete emplacements from guns used during the Second World War. The site is recognized as a Scheduled Ancient Monument.

Local climate

Eastney Barracks, Eastney Fort East receives an average of 810 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 52% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 77% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 19 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 79% of listed buildings. Of these, 8 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. The Royal Marines Museum Grade II 113 m
  2. Eastney Barracks, Lumsden Memorial Eastney Barracks, Lumsden Memorial, at East End of Former Parade Ground Grade II 139 m
  3. Bamford House, Dowell House, Finch House, Halliday House Former Long Barracks and Screen Walls to East and West, Marine Gate Harvey House, Prettyjohn House, Wilkinson House Grade II 276 m
  4. Former Clock Tower and Offices, Marine Gate the Armoury, The Drill House and the Clocktower the Colonnades Grade II 430 m
  5. Lamp columns on Eastney Esplanade Grade II 433 m
  6. Former Eastney House, Linking Archway and Railings Teapot Row Grade II 438 m
  7. K6 Telephone Kiosk Outside Former Main Gate, Marine Gate Grade II 438 m
  8. World War II Pillbox at Eastney Beach Grade II 444 m
  9. Former Guardroom, Marine Gate the Gatehouse Grade II 447 m
  10. Main Gate and Perimeter Walls, Marine Gate Grade II 467 m