50, Castle Street is a Grade II listed building in the Uttlesford local planning authority area, England. First listed on 1 November 1972. House.

50, Castle Street

WRENN ID
scarred-passage-sage
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Uttlesford
Constituency
North West Essex MP: Mrs Kemi Badenoch (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
1 November 1972
Type
House
Address
50, Castle Street, Saffron Walden
OS grid reference
TL 538 387
Coordinates
52.02588, 0.24126
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

No. 50 Castle Street is a house that was once a shop, featuring a core from the 16th century, an extension to the east from the 18th century, and a 20th-century addition and refurbishment. The building is timber-framed and plastered, with basic 20th-century pargetting, a peg-tiled roof, and red brick stacks. It has an L-shaped plan, consisting of a street range and a deep east end addition from the 20th century. The house is one and a half storeys high.

On the north elevation, the front has a low range with a central roof break, a simple pitch to the west, and a gambrel roof with a half hip to the east. There is a stack at the junction of the roofs and a second small stack through the east roof hip. All windows are metal casements with leaded glazing, including two 3-light windows, one 2-light window, and two gabled dormer windows, one on each roof, with 2-light metal casements.

The south elevation at the rear is similar to the front but features a deep 20th-century flat-roofed single-storey brick extension on the east half. It has a plain door with a single upper light and a 4-light casement window with glazing bars, consisting of 8x4 panes. The west end has large glass sliding doors leading to the garden, which has 4 panes, and two flat-roofed dormer windows: one 4-light window with 8x4 panes and one 3-light window with 6x3 panes.

The east end elevation has a half-hipped gable with a small stack, and the front wall plate is visible. There is a small single-paned ground floor window with a 2x3 paned casement in the gable, and a 3-light window on the rear addition with glazing bars, consisting of 6x2 panes.

Inside, the west end wall shared with No. 48 has well-made 16th-century heavy studded framing, while the rest of the unit to the west of the stack is also heavily framed. The wall plate junctions at the west end suggest a construction break, indicating that No. 50 was added to No. 48. There are remnants of red paint, possibly from the 17th century, on the framing. The rest of the house features slender 18th-century construction with side purlin roofs throughout made of softwood, and the stack brickwork is of late 18th-century type. The house reflects the 16th-century single-storey timber-framed construction seen in other buildings along Castle Street to the west. Remnants of open hall framing in No. 48 suggest that Nos. 50 and 48 may have once been part of the same house, originally consisting of two bays.

Local climate

50, Castle Street sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 700 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 91% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 80% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 53% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.4°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

Sign in or create a free account to unlock:

  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • No related consent applications matched
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Create free account

Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.

Similar buildings

The closest matches to this building from all 493,000 UK listed buildings, by architecture, period and materials.

Nearby listed buildings

  1. 54 and 54a, Castle Street Grade II 15 m
  2. 46 and 48, Castle Street Grade II 16 m
  3. Nos. 42 and 44, Castle Street Grade II 20 m
  4. 56, Castle Street Grade II 25 m
  5. 58, 60, 62 and 64, Castle Street Grade II 30 m
  6. 40, Castle Street Grade II 33 m
  7. 36, 36a and 38, Castle Street Grade II 42 m
  8. Saffron Walden Museum Grade II 48 m
  9. Walden Castle Grade I 53 m
  10. 30, 32 and 34, Castle Street Grade II 67 m