Shelter Shed and Attached Byre 100 Metres North West of Ingatestone Hall is a Grade II listed building in the Brentwood local planning authority area, England. First listed on 9 December 1994. Shed, byre.
Shelter Shed and Attached Byre 100 Metres North West of Ingatestone Hall
- WRENN ID
- rough-paling-wagtail
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Brentwood
- Constituency
- Brentwood and Ongar MP: Alex Burghart (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 9 December 1994
- Type
- Shed, byre
- OS grid reference
- TQ 653 986
- Coordinates
- 51.66191, 0.38867
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The shelter shed and attached byre, located 100 metres northwest of Ingatestone Hall, are structures with origins dating back to the 16th century, with some parts from the early to mid-19th century. They are constructed of red brick in Flemish stretcher and Flemish bonds, and the roof is covered with handmade red clay tiles. The buildings are aligned northwest to southeast, with the shelter shed on the northwest side, open to the northeast, and the cowshed on the southeast side, facing northeast.
The structure is single-storey. The shelter shed features two stanchions at the front, while the byre has two doorways, one of which contains a 19th-century halved door, along with two 20th-century casement windows. The northwest gable end and part of the long southwest wall are made of 16th-century brickwork in Flemish stretcher bond. The northwest gable end displays two diaper patterns of flared blue headers, with a third pattern likely lost due to repairs at the lower west corner. A rectangular vent from the 19th century is located near the apex of the gable. The remaining southwest wall, southeast end wall, and two partition windows are made of early to mid-19th-century handmade bricks in Flemish bond.
Inside, the southwest wallplate of the shelter shed is made of old oak, possibly original, while the rest of the roof structure is from the 19th century, featuring clasped purlin construction. There are cement-rendered troughs along the full length of the rear, made of concrete blocks in the shelter shed and likely of brick in the cowshed. A plan from 1566 identifies this area as 'the mill house and garner,' and since the granary is still present, the surviving portions of the northwest and southwest walls may be remnants of a former horse-mill. Additionally, a small single-storey building with an entrance to the north and a tiled roof is depicted in a map from 1605 by the John Walkers, father and son.
Local climate
Shelter Shed and Attached Byre 100 Metres North West of Ingatestone Hall sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 680 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 99% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 90% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 29 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 67% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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