Duxford: Nissen Hut known as Building 171 is a Grade II listed building in the South Cambridgeshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 18 January 2019. Nissen hut.

Duxford: Nissen Hut known as Building 171

WRENN ID
tenth-transept-umber
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
South Cambridgeshire
Constituency
South Cambridgeshire MP: Pippa Heylings (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
18 January 2019
Type
Nissen hut
Address
Duxford: Nissen Hut known as Building 171, Imperial War Museum, Duxford Airfield, Cambridge, CB22 4QR
OS grid reference
TL 457 460
Coordinates
52.09376, 0.12615
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Nissen hut known as Building 171 was designed by Major Peter Norman Nissen and installed at RAF Duxford between 1940 and 1945.

This building features a prefabricated steel structure with a half-cylindrical skin made of corrugated steel and internal timber supports. It has a rectangular plan.

On the exterior, the half-cylindrical skin is complemented by wooden frames at either end that support vertical timber weatherboarding. The northern end has three timber plank and batten doors that create a wide entrance, with a single casement window to the left and a ventilation panel above. The southern end features a central plank and batten door flanked by simple casement windows. Additionally, a dormer has been added on the eastern side, with the corrugated sheeting supported by a timber window frame.

Inside, the structural steel frame is visible, but the internal face has been sprayed with insulating foam, which distorts some detailing. The internal space has been subdivided with particleboard, and a door has been inserted, but these changes have not significantly affected the original structural frame. The floor is made of concrete.

Local climate

Duxford: Nissen Hut known as Building 171 sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 700 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 93% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 76% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 52% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Radon risk assessment
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