Church of the Holy Cross is a Grade II* listed building in the Monmouthshire local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 19 August 1955. A C17 Church.

Church of the Holy Cross

WRENN ID
eastward-paling-saffron
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Monmouthshire
Constituency
Monmouthshire MP: Catherine Fookes (Lab)
Country
Wales
Date first listed
19 August 1955
Type
Church
Address
Church of the Holy Cross, Kilgwrrwg, Chepstow, Devauden
OS grid reference
ST 462 984
Coordinates
51.68223, -2.77925
Source
Cadw listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Church of the Holy Cross is a Grade II* listed building constructed entirely of local red and grey sandstone, transitioning into conglomerate, with Bath stone used for the Victorian east window. The roofs are made of stone slate. The church features a nave, a separate chancel, a west bellcote, and a south porch.

The small nave has a blocked pointed arch entrance on the west wall. The coped west gable includes a small bellcote designed for two bells, although only one bell, dated 1698, is currently present. Large stone blocks frame the bell openings, with a cross above the gable, which may date from the same period as the bell. There are 3-light Perpendicular windows on both walls of the nave; while the designs are similar, the stone and condition differ, with the pink sandstone window on the south side likely being largely Victorian. The porch features a cranked arch and a plank door beneath a coped gable.

The chancel has blind side walls and a Victorian Decorated 2-light window with trefoil heads and a quatrefoil above. The churchyard contains a separately noted cross and a well-preserved chest tomb for William Nicholas, who died in 1729.

Inside, the church is very plainly finished and completely whitewashed. Part of the font may be pre-Victorian. The roofs are Victorian, with the nave supported by three double collar trusses featuring two tiers of purlins and a ridge piece, while the chancel has two arch-braced collar trusses with similar purlins and a ridge piece. The church uses iron chandeliers for candles, as there is no electricity.

Local climate

Church of the Holy Cross receives an average of 860 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 60% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 62% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 40 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 77% of listed buildings. Of these, 18 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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