Troy House is a Grade II* listed building in the Monmouthshire local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 1 May 1952. Church.

Troy House

WRENN ID
gentle-solder-frost
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Monmouthshire
Constituency
Monmouthshire MP: Catherine Fookes (Lab)
Country
Wales
Date first listed
1 May 1952
Type
Church
Address
Troy House, Mitchel Troy, Monmouth
OS grid reference
SO 509 113
Coordinates
51.79865, -2.71291
Source
Cadw listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Troy House is a mansion built in three distinct phases, with the appearance largely defined by an imposing late 17th-century classical block on the north side. This main block is constructed from mixed random rubble with red sandstone dressings and a slate roof. It follows a double-pile plan and has a hipped, two-span roof, rising to three storeys plus attics, with a full basement level.

The north facade is a symmetrical composition of four, five, and four bays, with the central three bays projecting slightly and topped by a pediment. Regular dressed quoins mark this central projection and the outer corners. A prominent, T-plan stone staircase, featuring nosings on the steps and solid ashlar parapets with plain, ramped copings, leads to a large doorway framed by a moulded architrave and a swan-neck pediment resting on consoles, enclosing tall, panelled double doors. The ground-floor windows (the piano nobile) are tall, 24-paned hornless sash windows with simple architraves, each with a shallow relieving arch of rubble above. Similar rubble arches are above the basement windows, which now have modern joinery and glazing arranged in a cross-window pattern. Second-floor windows feature cross-window joinery and small-paned glazing. The roof is punctuated by four gabled dormers on each side of the central pediment, each containing a small-paned, two-light casement window. Four wide ashlar chimneys with cornices at the tops rise between the roof ridges. The three-bay west return wall mirrors the fenestration, although the first-floor windows have cross-window joinery and small-paned glazing.

According to historical records, a smaller, four-bay, four-storey 18th-century block is set back at the east end, concealing an early 17th-century wing, which was originally built for Sir Charles Somerset. A further wing projects to the south, also likely from the early 17th century.

While not currently visible, reports indicate that the central hall leads to a state dining room on the left and a suite of withdrawing rooms on the right. A broad staircase, located in a large, square volume at the rear of the hall, rises through two storeys. This staircase is described as magnificently spacious and open-well, with thick, twisted balusters grouped in fours and a ramped handrail. Plaster ceilings are also noted among the interior features.

Local climate

Troy House receives an average of 820 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 52% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 57% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 42 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 80% of listed buildings. Of these, 19 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Barn at Troy House Farm Grade II 76 m
  2. Gateway and gates to Troy House Grade II 76 m
  3. Walled Garden to W of Troy House Grade II* 127 m
  4. Troy Cottage Grade II 272 m
  5. Trothy Bridge Grade II 362 m
  6. Tollgate House aka Monmouth Toll House Grade II 446 m
  7. Railway Bridge Grade II 870 m
  8. The Cell Grade II 973 m
  9. House including attached railings Grade II 1.2 km
  10. St. Thomas' House, including attached railings Grade II 1.2 km