Church of St. Michael is a Grade II* listed building in the Monmouthshire local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 9 January 1956. A Medieval Church.

Church of St. Michael

WRENN ID
lost-cinder-ridge
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Monmouthshire
Constituency
Monmouthshire MP: Catherine Fookes (Lab)
Country
Wales
Date first listed
9 January 1956
Type
Church
Period
Medieval
Address
Church of St. Michael, Llanfihangel Gobion, Abergavenny, Gobion Fawr
OS grid reference
SO 346 092
Coordinates
51.77789, -2.94924
Source
Cadw listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Church of St. Michael is a building of group value, dating from the 15th century with later alterations. It is constructed of random grey and red sandstone with dressed quoins and natural slate roofs. The church consists of a nave and chancel under a continuous roof, a north aisle, a south porch, and a west tower.

The south wall is arranged in six bays, incorporating the nave and chancel, and featuring projections for the south porch and a former rood loft. The first window is a 2-light square-headed Perpendicular window with cinquefoiled lights and glazed spandrels. Adjacent to this window is a reset medieval carving depicting two angels. The south porch is a deep gabled structure with an open timber entrance, featuring side-lights with cusped heads. While appearing to be 15th century with repairs, the porch may be an addition to an earlier structure, as evidenced by the doorway within having a 2-centred head and a continuous sunk chamfer moulding. The wall continues with a large 3-light Perpendicular window, followed by the projection for the rood loft, containing a small lancet window. The chancel features a priest’s door with a 2-centred head, followed by another 2-light window. The east gable is coped with an apex cross, and the east window is pointed with two cinquefoiled lights and a quatrefoil in the head.

The north wall incorporates a blind chancel and a rood window, serving the north aisle, which is under a catslide roof. A single light window with a cinquefoil head features relief carvings of ironworkers’ tools in the spandrels.

The square and massive west tower has sharply defined quoins and three stages, with small rectangular lights on the south and west faces at the base and on the south and north faces on the stage above. The bell-stage, which shows signs of reconstruction, has a 2-light opening under a carved single stone lintel. The roof is pyramidal in design.

Internally, the nave and chancel share a continuous roof supported by seven principal rafter trusses with arched collars, light purlins, secondary rafters, and a ridge piece. The rafters are continuous into the north aisle, over a heavy wall-plate that is supported by the arcade. The arcade is of a simple 4-bay design, featuring moulded oak columns with reeded mouldings which die out into carefully carved bases. A 16th-century font is present alongside Victorian furnishings.

Local climate

Church of St. Michael receives an average of 890 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 66% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 65% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 43 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 84% of listed buildings. Of these, 20 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  1. Cross in Churchyard of Church of St. Michael Grade II 16 m
  2. Manor House (or Gobion Manor) Grade II 317 m
  3. Pant-y-Goitre Bridge, with approach embankments and flood arches Grade II* 381 m
  4. Avalon House, Pant-y-goitre Grade II 664 m
  5. Pant-y-Goitre House Grade II 670 m
  6. Velindre (at Pant-y-goitre House) Grade II 691 m
  7. The Coach House, Pant-y-Goitre Grade II 696 m
  8. Entrance Gateway to Pant-y-Goitre Grade II 707 m
  9. Walled Garden at Pant-y-Goitre Grade II 719 m
  10. Llanfair Court Grade II 799 m