Aberthaw Lime and Cement Works is a Grade II listed building in the Vale of Glamorgan local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 30 September 2004. Industrial.
Aberthaw Lime and Cement Works
- WRENN ID
- outer-ember-ivy
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Vale of Glamorgan
- Constituency
- Vale of Glamorgan MP: Kanishka Narayan (Lab)
- Country
- Wales
- Date first listed
- 30 September 2004
- Type
- Industrial
- Address
- Aberthaw Lime and Cement Works, East Aberthaw, Barry, Rhoose
- OS grid reference
- ST 038 661
- Coordinates
- 51.38595, -3.38361
- Source
- Cadw listing
Description
Aberthaw Lime and Cement Works is a building constructed from local limestone rubble, featuring red brick dressings around the openings and chimney. It consists of a large rectangular block with two kilns aligned on the seaward side and a mill located behind them.
The kilns have tall, battered walls that rise to about 20 meters and include two semi-circular openings on the west side, along with charge holes on top. These kilns are very large and robustly built, capable of burning 300 tons of limestone at a time, which represented a significant advancement in the lime burning industry. They were charged automatically through a tramway and a tipping device, allowing wagon loads of lime and coal to be delivered directly to the charge holes on top. The structure features a partly damaged machicolated and castellated parapet.
The mill is three storeys high and has a pitched roof, with three windows on the gable ends and six on the long side, each framed with red brick jambs. At the southeast end of the kilns stands a tall square chimney made of red brick, topped with a machicolated limestone cap.
The former engine house, which was located next to the chimney, has mostly been demolished. Inside the kilns, there are firebrick linings and iron doors, along with carefully constructed stone-lined draught tunnels beneath them. The interior of the mill has been dismantled, likely shortly after its closure, leaving the walls as a shell.
Local climate
Aberthaw Lime and Cement Works sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,160 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 89% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 95% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 13 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 87% of listed buildings. Of these, 5 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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