Carnegie Free Library is a Grade II listed building in the Neath Port Talbot local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 31 January 2000. Library.

Carnegie Free Library

WRENN ID
lost-brass-heron
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Neath Port Talbot
Constituency
Aberafan Maesteg MP: Stephen Kinnock (Lab)
Country
Wales
Date first listed
31 January 2000
Type
Library
Address
Carnegie Free Library, Tai Bach, Tai-Bach
OS grid reference
SS 773 889
Coordinates
51.58615, -3.7717
Source
Cadw listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

This is a Carnegie Free Library, built in the early 20th century. It is constructed of rock-faced coursed grey stone with pale stone dressings. The building exhibits group value, contributing significantly to the area's character.

The main front has a five-window, two-storey design, with a prominent central entrance bay topped by a high segmental pediment. Flanking this are balustraded parapets with end piers that have ball finials. Raised, rusticated quoins and pilasters frame the central bay and align with the advanced porch. The porch has flat balustraded parapets and a moulded round-arched entrance approached by stone steps. The doorway is recessed within a lower round arch, surrounded by dressed stone with square-ended voussoirs. Double panelled doors, partially lit and with a multipane overlight, lead into the building. Above the porch is a single window topped by a small triangular pediment. The pilasters rise to support the segmental pediment, beneath which is a stone tablet inscribed 'Carnegie Free Library'. Pairs of round-headed windows with continuous hoodmoulds flank the central bay on each floor. These windows have pale stone surrounds, high keystones, and replaced four-pane horned sashes with multipane overlights. A plinth with dressed chamfered coping sits at the base, below which is a worn foundation stone laid in 1914.

The side walls are roughcast, with round arched windows, yellow brick surrounds, and continuous hoodmoulds. The west side has three windows, the central ones slightly offset to the left. The east side is similar, but incorporates a pair of tall, round-headed stairlights between the left and center windows. All windows have four-pane horned sashes with multipane overlights, except for the stairlights, which have eight panes. The rear of the building mirrors this detailing, with a central doorway under a round arch, double boarded doors, a multipane overlight and flanking pairs of windows. The upper storey features a similar window to the right and a pair of smaller windows to the centre. Yellow brick quoins mark the rear angles.

Inside, the entrance vestibule has a coloured and encaustic tile floor and a moulded ceiling rose. Double, half-lit, panelled doors lead into the central stair hall, which features moulded coving and a similar ceiling rose. A panelled door to the right leads to a staff room. A round arch on large composite capitals with egg and dart moulding is centrally located within the hall. A dog-leg staircase with square section balusters, moulded handrail, and newel posts with four turned balusters is set behind and to the right of the arch. The door to the reading room, also half-lit and round headed with side lights, is straight ahead. The large L-shaped reading room occupies the left and rear sides, including a single filleted cross-beam, moulded coving, a picture rail, and two large foliate ceiling roses.

Local climate

Carnegie Free Library sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,260 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 93% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 96% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 22 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 77% of listed buildings. Of these, 8 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

Sign in or create a free account to unlock:

  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • No related consent applications matched
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Create free account

Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.

Similar buildings

The closest matches to this building from all 493,000 UK listed buildings, by architecture, period and materials.

Nearby listed buildings

  1. Lodge 2, Talbot Memorial Park Grade II 85 m
  2. Gateway to Talbot Memorial Park Grade II 95 m
  3. Fountain in Honour of John Hopkin Davies Grade II 99 m
  4. Lodge 1, Talbot Memorial Park Grade II 102 m
  5. War Memorial Grade II* 104 m
  6. Dyffryn Chapel Grade II 120 m
  7. Bandstand Grade II 153 m
  8. Church of St Theodore Grade II* 165 m
  9. Gibeon Chapel Grade II 217 m
  10. Milepost Grade II 498 m