Cwm Bwchel Farmhouse is a Grade II* listed building in the Brecon Beacons National Park local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 7 August 1995. Farmhouse.

Cwm Bwchel Farmhouse

WRENN ID
pale-fireplace-starling
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Brecon Beacons National Park
Constituency
Monmouthshire MP: Catherine Fookes (Lab)
Country
Wales
Date first listed
7 August 1995
Type
Farmhouse
Address
Cwm Bwchel Farmhouse, Llanthony, Abergavenny, Crucorney, Monmouthshire
OS grid reference
SO 283 274
Coordinates
51.94053, -3.04369
Source
Cadw listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Cwm Bwchel Farmhouse is a 17th-century building constructed from red sandstone rubble, which is whitewashed on the front elevation. It features a Welsh slate roof with stone tile eaves courses at the front and metal sheeting on the outshut, along with a red brick chimney. The farmhouse is a two-storey, three-unit structure with a single depth range and a long lean-to extension at the rear that serves as a wet kitchen and dairy.

The front-facing farmyard includes three windows. On the ground floor, to the left of the doorway, there are two camber-headed windows, with the right-hand one being larger. To the right of the doorway, there is a square-headed window. The first floor has shallow camber-headed windows. All these windows are 20th-century replacements, except possibly for the top floor left window. The doorway features a slated canopy and a fine doorframe with double ogee moulding, a moulded lintel supported by brackets, and a shaped doorhead with the initials "WP" to the left and the date "1694" to the right. The old boarded door has nails and strap hinges.

The lower gable end has an upper storey that is set back, with a broad window on each floor. At the rear, there is a projecting stone chimney stack with a cornice, which is unusually positioned laterally and may have been added later.

Inside, the entrance leads into a cross-passage that is partly blocked off by an inserted framed stair, which connects to the added outshut. Fox and Raglan suggest that this addition dates back to 1694, which may be accurate. The passage is separated from the lower end by a post and panel partition. The hall contains an altered fireplace that backs onto the cross-passage, an original blocked window on the rear wall, and evidence of a firestair. The ceiling features chamfered beams with bar-and-lambs-tongue stops. There is a post and panel partition with a plank door that has a cranked head leading to the inner room. The added lower end room has a fireplace on the rear wall that is now blocked.

On the upper floor, there is evidence of the original cruck building in a cupboard beside the stack, where a cut-off cruck blade can be seen. The principal rafter roof has a fairly low pitch and includes through purlins.

Local climate

Cwm Bwchel Farmhouse receives an average of 940 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 72% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 65% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 49 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 90% of listed buildings. Of these, 25 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
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  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Barn at Cwm Bwchel Farm Grade II 14 m
  2. Former External Kitchen at Cwm Bwchel Farm Grade II 16 m
  3. Stable Range at Cwm Bwchel Farm Grade II 19 m
  4. Cottage 40m south of turning to Llanthony Priory Grade II 455 m
  5. Telephone Call-box Grade II 492 m
  6. Bridge over Afon Honddu Grade II 543 m
  7. Barn at Court Farm with the attached precinct wall Grade I 580 m
  8. Church of St David at Llanthony Priory Grade I 646 m
  9. Court Farmhouse Grade II* 653 m
  10. Abbey Hotel Grade I 669 m