Gelli Olau is a Grade II listed building in the Pembrokeshire Coast National Park local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 14 April 1992. House.

Gelli Olau

WRENN ID
dark-rafter-jet
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Pembrokeshire Coast National Park
Country
Wales
Date first listed
14 April 1992
Type
House
Source
Cadw listing

Description

Gelli Olau

Stone built, the main range hung with cedar shingles of approximately 1960, the rear slate-hung, with concrete tiles and 20th-century black brick stacks. Two and a half storey building with a three-window front. A cellar runs under the north side. The rendered whitewashed ground floor features cambered-headed 12-pane sashes either side of a 6-panel door with 4 glazed panels. The upper floors are cedar-shingled, with three first-floor 12-pane sashes and a three-gabled attic with larger eaves-breaking 6-pane sashes to each side and a centre tripartite lunette. The north end has a basement light, ground floor 12-pane sash and, to the right, the side of the 1871 additions — a 2-storey canted bay with a casement pair at ground floor level and plate-glass sashes above.

The rear range corresponds to plans of 1868 in the National Library of Wales except that it is slate-hung. It comprises triple gables, the outer two with external chimney breasts and 20th-century stacks, the centre stair gable with a door to the ground floor, a 6-pane sash above and a 12-pane sash in the gable. The ground floor is exposed rubble stone; the upper floors appear to be brick beneath the slate-hanging. The south side of the wing has a casement pair below and a large sash above.

Attached to the northeast corner of the house is a length of rubble wall with a crude Gothic gateway.

The front range has thick walls. A centre passage separates the south room (formerly the kitchen) from the north room. The south room has a timber-lintel fireplace and a pine partition to the passage. The north room has a simple moulded plaster cornice, possibly of the 18th century, and a timber-moulded dado rail probably of the 19th century, plus a 6-panel door. A plain stair serves the 1871 rear addition, with 2-panel doors to the main first-floor rooms and an attic with heavy purlins to open roof trusses. The cellar has hewn joists. In the rear range, a slate-floored pantry, probably pre-dating 1871, sits at a lower floor level.

A former service range is attached at the south end of the main range. Originally single-storey with a loft, it was raised by 5 feet and extended southward around 1871. Built of rubble stone with a small-slate roof and a large stone ridge stack, it was formerly colour-washed. The east front shows clear signs of the original eaves level to the right of the stack, with a ground-floor door adjoining the house and one small window to the left; an upper-floor eaves-breaking long window sits in a stone gable. To the left of the stack a coach-house and granary addition has two vent loops under the eaves. A south-end loft window and an attached gabled privy complete the structure. The west side has a large central gable with a window in the former loft door; ground-floor garage doors occupy the right section with one vent loop above, an off-centre window in a former door, and a small window and door to the left.

The interior contains a large timber-lintel fireplace in the former scullery. At first-floor level, a small doorway leads back into the main house, featuring a possibly medieval or sub-medieval segmental-pointed head formed of two stones on rough stone corbels. This does not appear to be obviously re-used, possibly indicating a first-floor hall-house predating the 18th-century rebuilding.

E M Goodwin's plans of 1868 included the rear part of the main house, built to replace a former lean-to. The plans also proposed raising the front to an even three storeys, though this was not executed. The front range is identified as dining-room to the north and kitchen to the south; the rear comprised a servants' hall to the south and dairy to the north with a drawing room above. The service range originally included a scullery and coal house, still proposed to remain single-storey. A 1870 specification (without plans) proposes rebuilding the service range with a store-room and granary above.

Detailed Attributes

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