Church of St Cynog is a Grade II listed building in the Powys local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 18 January 1996. Church. 5 related planning applications.

Church of St Cynog

WRENN ID
ruined-arch-fog
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Powys
Constituency
Brecon, Radnor and Cwm Tawe MP: David Chadwick (LD)
Country
Wales
Date first listed
18 January 1996
Type
Church
Address
Church of St Cynog, Boughrood, Glasbury, LD3 0YG
OS grid reference
SO 127 392
Coordinates
52.04512, -3.27308
Source
Cadw listing

Also on this page: sale history · EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Church of St Cynog is a Decorated Gothic style building dating from the late 13th century. It is constructed of grey snecked and squared sandstone rubble with limestone dressings and has a tiled roof with a crested ridge between coped gables. The church consists of a nave with a north aisle, a south porch, a large square tower on the north side, and a chancel with a north vestry. The south porch has a sharply pointed outer arch set in a steep coped gable, with the roof extending approximately 1 meter above ground level. Nook shafts support naturalistic vineleaf capitals. The nave has two-light cusped windows with quatrefoil heads, and a cusped lancet window at the east end. The chancel has a south priest's door with foils in the arch, along with two-light and lancet windows similar to those in the nave. The east window is a three-light design with a cusped quatrefoil in a wheel head, and there is a two-light window to the lean-to aisle, alongside trefoiled windows to the vestry. The tower has a western buttress, and an external door to a stair tower to the east, with a part-octagonal stair terminating in a low conical stone cap.

Within the churchyard, approximately 27 meters south of the south door, stands a sundial featuring an octagonal shaft on a square base, with a moulded capital of late 13th-century style, possibly original. It is raised on three steps, though the dial plate is now missing.

The main entrance door to the nave is boarded and secured with decorative iron hinges, set within a wave-moulded surround. Inside, the nave has three bays and a lofty roof structure featuring arch-braced collar trusses and long curved windbraces to the single tier of purlins. The rafters are open, with a boarded soffit. The trusses spring from wall corbels, which are shaped as shafts and have foliated capitals. A two-bay arcade runs along the north side, featuring depressed chamfered arches supported by octagonal columns. The capitals are deeply carved with naturalistic elements and extend as a wall string to angels flanking the arched opening into the base of the tower. A narrow lean-to aisle roof is also present. The chancel is narrower and raised one step, with colourwashed walls and a similar roof supported on angel corbels. Two steps lead into the sanctuary, and the east window is complemented by colonnettes at the angles of the reveals.

The church contains 19th-century pews and a part-octagonal stone pulpit, with the book rest supported by a corbel carved as a praying angel. The font has an octagonal bowl with columns having pendants at the angles and gabled relief tracery to each face. A single bell is housed in the tower and is believed to be pre-reformation, bearing the inscription "ORA PRO NOBIS SANCTA THOMA."

Monuments located on the south wall of the nave include a limestone tablet dedicated to Henry and Thomasina de Winton, who died in 1920, along with two brasses commemorating de Winton incumbents, and a Great War brass.

Local climate

Church of St Cynog sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,100 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 87% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 74% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 52 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 93% of listed buildings. Of these, 30 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • Sale history — 4 transactions since 1999
  • Related listed building consents — 5 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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