Ty Brethyn is a Grade II listed building in the Denbighshire local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 22 December 1989. A Late C19 Millhouse.
Ty Brethyn
- WRENN ID
- tenth-obsidian-reed
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Denbighshire
- Constituency
- Clwyd East MP: Becky Gittins (Lab)
- Country
- Wales
- Date first listed
- 22 December 1989
- Type
- Millhouse
- Address
- Ty Brethyn, Fron-Bache, Llangollen
- OS grid reference
- SJ 213 411
- Coordinates
- 52.96187, -3.17201
- Source
- Cadw listing
Description
Ty Brethyn is a three-storey, four-window-range building, likely dating from the 18th century. It is largely whitewashed rubble construction with some brick infill, slate hanging to the gable apexes, and a later brick outshut at the rear. The roof is slate-covered, featuring overhanging eaves and later 19th-century brick chimneys on the left-hand gable and centrally. A significant division within the building is marked by the central chimney, separating what was originally a mill section to the right and a domestic section to the left, although this functional division may have come about through 19th-century modifications. A lofted, single-storey stable with a broad gable projects from the right-hand section, featuring outer doors and a small central window with a loft opening above.
The building incorporates two iron brace plates, one featuring fan-like decoration. A large overshot cast-iron water wheel, now in poor condition, remains against the right-hand gable, partially housed within a roofless brick lean-to. The wheel was fed by a leat, the remains of which are still visible at the rear. A tall, cambered-headed doorway in the right-hand gable, formerly accessed by a ramp, now has steps leading to it, and provides access to the mill area.
The domestic section to the left has a two-window range with a near-central doorway. The door and window immediately to the left appear to have been inserted into what may have been a larger original opening, though the windows generally align. The 3-light wooden casements previously recorded have been replaced with 2-light UPVC windows, set within the original window openings and with brick sills.
The interior of the domestic section suggests a late 19th-century date, potentially indicating remodelling during that period. The layout of the mill section is largely obscured by more recent alterations; however, a cast iron pit wheel survives alongside the right-hand gable end.
Local climate
Ty Brethyn receives an average of 920 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 70% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 73% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 48 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 89% of listed buildings. Of these, 28 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- Sale history — 4 transactions since 1998
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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