Eglwys Sant Cedol is a Grade II listed building in the Gwynedd local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 22 September 1997. A Medieval Church.

Eglwys Sant Cedol

WRENN ID
vast-column-hemlock
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Gwynedd
Constituency
Bangor Aberconwy MP: Claire Hughes (Lab)
Country
Wales
Date first listed
22 September 1997
Type
Church
Period
Medieval
Address
Eglwys Sant Cedol, Pentir, Bangor
OS grid reference
SH 572 670
Coordinates
53.18168, -4.13737
Source
Cadw listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Eglwys Sant Cedol is a church constructed from roughly squared igneous stone with margin dressed and scabbled gritstone dressings, the chancel joints galleted, and a modern slate roof. The church dates to the 17th or 18th century. The nave has five bays and is divided by gabled buttresses. It features 2-light windows with trefoiled heads and drip hoods with mask terminals, all margin glazed. The short chancel has a lean-to vestry on the south side, with a heating chamber located below. A triple lancet window illuminates the east end, and a floriated cross tops the gable. A tall, gabled bellcote, containing two 17th or 18th century bells and two lancets, is situated at the west end. A gabled south porch has a chamfered outer arch and a boarded door with heavy ironwork.

The interior contains 11 trusses with tie and curved struts to the apex, with the feet of the trusses carried down to wall corbels. A moulded chancel arch leads up three steps to the three-bay chancel, demarcated by similar trusses. The vestry, providing direct access to the pulpit, has a fireplace with a stone surround. Three further steps lead to the sanctuary, distinguished by a strong rail with turned balusters. The east window is framed by rere-arches on slender quatrefoil shafts. A raked gallery of two bays stands at the west end, featuring a balustraded front on cylindrical piers; the area beneath has been converted to a kitchen and meeting room.

A polished limestone pulpit cantilevers from the east nave wall, supported by moulded corbels. A font consists of a polished bowl set in a carved slate bowl with trefoil sides. The east windows commemorate the Nantporth family. Pine pews are fitted with tall lys ends carved with a trefoil arcade.

Monuments include a wall tablet on the north wall, framed in white marble with a weeping mourner leaning on a vase, dedicated to Hugh Williams of Pentir, died 1754, Margaret (Jones), died 1782 and family. On the south side, a Great War memorial slab is set in white marble on a relief carved slate tablet. Fittings from the old church include an oak communion table dated 1702 and ten engraved brass plates, placed on the window sills of the north side of the nave, dated 1664 to 1744, commemorating members of the Plas Pentir family.

Local climate

Eglwys Sant Cedol sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,210 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 92% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 90% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 37 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 67% of listed buildings. Of these, 19 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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