St Bride's Chapel, including choir and memorial stones in churchyard, excluding scheduled monument is a Grade A listed building in the South Lanarkshire local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 12 January 1971. Church choir.

St Bride's Chapel, including choir and memorial stones in churchyard, excluding scheduled monument

WRENN ID
tall-gutter-moth
Grade
A
Local Planning Authority
South Lanarkshire
Constituency
Dumfriesshire, Clydesdale and Tweeddale MP: David Mundell (Con)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
12 January 1971
Type
Church choir
OS grid reference
NS 836 309
Coordinates
55.55845, -3.84696
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

This is a late 13th or 14th century Gothic church choir, rebuilt in 1878 by architect Sir Robert Rowand Anderson after it was dismantled in 1781. It is a single-storey, rectangular building constructed of coursed ashlar stone. The east gable features a tall window with a Y-shaped tracery design. There are similar Y-traceried windows on the south and north walls, with the north wall having been altered. A segmental-headed doorway has been inserted below the northwest window, and the western end of the choir is marked by a blocked arch. A distinctive beakhead moulding, resembling a bird's beak, decorates the eaves of the slated roof.

The interior of the choir contains three canopied tombs with carved stone effigies set into the walls. On the north wall, near the west corner, is an effigy believed to depict Good Sir James Douglas (died 1331), situated beneath a 15th-century pointed-arched canopy with cusped and crocketed ornamentation. In the east corner, a stone effigy represents Archibald, 5th Earl (died 1438), resting on a tomb chest with weepers (small mourning figures) along the front. On the south wall are effigies of James, 7th Earl (died 1443), and his wife, Beatrice de Sinclair, also on a tomb chest with ten weepers and under a cusped and crocketed canopy. Latin inscriptions on this tomb date it to between 1448 and 1451. An earlier female effigy, depicted in robes with her feet resting on foliage, is located at the west gable. There are two round-headed recesses in the east gable and a double piscina, a stone basin used in pre-Reformation churches to drain water, on the south wall. The choir has late 19th-century painted and leaded glass panels, encaustic tile flooring, and a ribbed timber barrel vault roof. Below the choir is the Douglas Vault, which was not inspected in 2014; it extends across two levels, the lower of which is inaccessible.

The listing includes the choir itself and memorial stones within the churchyard, but excludes Scheduled Monument SM90265, boundary walls, and gatepiers.

Local climate

St Bride's Chapel, including choir and memorial stones in churchyard, excluding scheduled monument sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,260 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 93% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 85% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 55 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 95% of listed buildings. Of these, 33 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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