Courtyard Entrance, The Glen is a Grade B listed building in the Scottish Borders local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 12 August 2003.

Courtyard Entrance, The Glen

WRENN ID
graven-stair-winter
Grade
B
Local Planning Authority
Scottish Borders
Constituency
Dumfriesshire, Clydesdale and Tweeddale MP: David Mundell (Con)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
12 August 2003
OS grid reference
NT 298 330
Coordinates
55.58623, -3.11523
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Bridge Over Kill Burn, also known as the Entrance Bridge, was designed by David Bryce in 1858 and 1874 for Sir Charles Tennant. This two-span Scots Baronial bridge features pointed arches and corbelled semi-octagonal pedestrian refuges, leading to a castellated archway with bartizans and trefoil detailed walls that enclose a courtyard. The bridge is constructed with droved and polished yellow sandstone ashlar dressings and coursed whinstone walls, including the parapet and soffits.

On the northwest and southeast elevations, there are three semi-octagonal pedestrian refuges that sit atop triangular buttress piers and cutwaters. A pointed arch spans the river between the first and second refuges, featuring moulded dressed ashlar voussoirs and a stepped hood-mould that supports a slightly projecting parapet wall. A hybrid pointed/segmental arch spans the road between the second and third refuges, using similar style and materials. The plain whinstone wing walls have advanced plain parapets carried on a string course to the sides, with moulded coping on all parapets. The plan is reversed on the southeast elevation, which includes gun-loop details at the far left, indicating an interior room.

Inside the southwest pier, there is a segmental-arch vaulted room made from random rubble, with evidence of past whitewashing suggesting it may have been used as a cool store for estate produce. This room has a stone and earth floor and is lit by long gun-loops in the southeast wall. The other bridge piers appear solid.

The northeast elevation, which serves as the entrance to the courtyard, features a moulded segmental-arched entrance with stepped hood moulding that forms a full-length string course. An inset panel inscribed with "SALVE" rises into a battlemented parapet that terminates in bartizans. High plain walls with trefoil and gun-loop details adjoin the kitchen and offices on the left and the stables on the right, all topped with moulded coping.

The southwest elevation of the courtyard has a hood-moulded, segmental-arched entrance at the center, flanked by heavy stepped buttresses and a battlemented parapet with an inset panel inscribed "VALE." The plain walls with trefoil and gun-loop details adjoin the stables on the left and the kitchen/office range on the right, with moulded coping surmounting all.

Local climate

Courtyard Entrance, The Glen sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,070 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 86% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 71% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 65 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 99% of listed buildings. Of these, 43 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Stable, Stable Courtyard, The Glen Grade A 20 m
  2. Bridge Over Kill Burn (Entrance Bridge), The Glen Grade B 29 m
  3. Stable, Stable Courtyard, The Glen Grade A 30 m
  4. The Glen Grade A 31 m
  5. Garden Features And Terraces To Ne Of House, The Glen Grade A 37 m
  6. Lion Gateway, Garden, The Glen Grade A 40 m
  7. Coach House, Stable Courtyard, The Glen Grade A 44 m
  8. Swimming Pool, The Glen Grade B 46 m
  9. Garden Features And Terraces To Se Of House, The Glen Grade A 55 m
  10. Garden Features And Terraces To Sw Of House, The Glen Grade A 66 m