Tankerness Mill is a Grade B listed building in the Orkney Islands local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 8 December 1971. Meal mill. 2 related planning applications.

Tankerness Mill

WRENN ID
third-groin-pigeon
Grade
B
Local Planning Authority
Orkney Islands
Constituency
Orkney and Shetland MP: Mr Alistair Carmichael (LD)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
8 December 1971
Type
Meal mill
Address
Tankerness Mill, KW17 2QS
OS grid reference
HY 514 085
Coordinates
58.96136, -2.84581
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Tankerness Mill is an early 19th-century, two-storey, five-bay T-plan mill that has undergone later alterations. It features a slightly raised kiln at the east end and an undershot water wheel at the west. The building is constructed of harl-pointed rubble with long and short quoins on the kiln.

On the south (principal) elevation, there is a deep-set boarded door located in a bay that is offset to the right of center, with a small window on each side. There is a window on each floor in the bay to the left of center, and a round-arched former wheel arch, now blocked, to the outer left. The bay to the right also has a window on each floor, and there is a window at the first floor in the kiln bay at the outer right.

The north (rear) elevation has a single-storey, two-bay projection from the central bay. It features remnant walls of a lean-to in front of a blank gabled bay, which has a tall gablehead stack above. There is a boarded door with a window flanking it on the left return and a small window, offset to the left, on the right return. A window is present at the first floor in the bay to the right of center, and there is a round-arched wheel arch, now blocked, in the bay to the outer right. A boarded door is located in the bay to the left, and there is a window at the first floor of the kiln bay to the outer left.

The west (side) elevation features the undershot wheel with a rubble retaining wall at the base of the gabled elevation. There is a small square opening at the base of the screen wall shielding the wheel, a window to the gablehead above, and a small ventilation hole to the left of the gablehead.

The east (side) elevation has a small opening at the first floor below a block-finialled gablehead. The mill has fixed, timber-framed windows, a stone slate roof, a corrugated-iron roof on the north projection, a stone ridge, stone skews, and a tall, corniced stack with a hexagonal, corniced extension to the north.

The interior was not seen in 1997. There is a curved, rubble-coped boundary wall extending from the south elevation, bordering a bridge to the south. A concrete lade directs water to the wheel from the north.

Local climate

Tankerness Mill sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,130 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 89% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 97% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 2 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 99% of listed buildings. Of these, 2 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 2 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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  1. Old St Andrew's Manse, Tankerness Grade B 230 m
  2. Ancilliary Building, Old St Andrews Manse, Tankerness Grade B 246 m
  3. St Andrew's Kirk, Tankerness Grade C 665 m
  4. Bothy, Fishing Station, Hall Of Tankerness, Tankerness Grade B 796 m
  5. Salt Warehouse, Fishing Station, Hall Of Tankerness, Tankerness Grade B 810 m
  6. Pier, Fishing Station, Hall Of Tankerness, Tankerness Grade B 840 m
  7. Curing House, Fishing Station, Hall Of Tankerness, Tankerness Grade B 883 m
  8. Smithy, Hall Of Tankerness Grade B 899 m
  9. Barn And Store, Hall Of Tankerness Grade B 903 m
  10. Well, Hall Of Tankerness Grade B 912 m