Royal Hotel, 34 High Street, Penicuik is a Grade C listed building in the Midlothian local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 9 March 2000. Hotel. 1 related planning application.
Royal Hotel, 34 High Street, Penicuik
- WRENN ID
- distant-jade-rain
- Grade
- C
- Local Planning Authority
- Midlothian
- Constituency
- Midlothian MP: Kirsty McNeill (Lab)
- Country
- Scotland
- Date first listed
- 9 March 2000
- Type
- Hotel
- Address
- Royal Hotel, 34 High Street, Penicuik, EH26 8HU
- OS grid reference
- NT 236 599
- Coordinates
- 55.82669, -3.22098
- Source
- Historic Environment Scotland listing
Description
The Royal Hotel, located at 34 High Street in Penicuik, is a mid-18th century building with a 19th-century addition. It is a two-storey and attic, five-bay classical coaching inn, featuring five lower recessed bays attached to the right. The exterior is rendered and whitewashed, with polished ashlar margins and stop-chamfered arrises. It has a base course, a corniced fascia band course between the principal and first floors, and a cornice with a blocking course that includes a central wallhead tablet at the first floor of the original inn on the left.
On the south elevation, the original inn has a pilastered doorpiece with a corniced lintel, centered at the ground level, which includes a timber door and a plate glass rectangular fanlight. The remaining bays at ground level have regular fenestration, with further pilasters flanking the outer bays, and regular fenestration at the first floor.
The five-bay addition to the right is recessed and features a two-leaf, four-panel timber door with a plate glass rectangular fanlight in the outer right bay at ground level. The remaining bays at ground level and the first floor have regular fenestration. There is a single-storey coped infill at the re-entrant angle.
The west elevation has a two-bay gable with windows on the outer left and right at both ground and first floors. The north elevation is partly obscured by a later single-storey addition centered at ground level, which includes a coped segmental-arched pedimented doorpiece in the re-entrant angle to the west, along with irregular fenestration.
The east elevation is a blank gable with a roof that sweeps down to the north, showing remains of former walls rising to the first floor, facing the street and to the right of center.
The interior was not seen in 1999. The building predominantly features four-pane timber sash and case windows, grey slate roofs with lead ridges, and three regularly spaced slate-hung rectangular piended dormers. It also has cast-iron rainwater goods, gablehead stacks, and a shouldered wallhead stack, all coped with circular cans, and coped skews.
Local climate
Royal Hotel, 34 High Street, Penicuik sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,000 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 81% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 52% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 55 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 95% of listed buildings. Of these, 35 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 1 application
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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