Lansdowne United Presbyterian Church, 416 And 420 Great Western Road, Glasgow is a Grade A listed building in the Glasgow City local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 15 December 1970. Church. 2 related planning applications.
Lansdowne United Presbyterian Church, 416 And 420 Great Western Road, Glasgow
- WRENN ID
- swift-step-dew
- Grade
- A
- Local Planning Authority
- Glasgow City
- Constituency
- Glasgow North MP: Martin Rhodes (Lab)
- Country
- Scotland
- Date first listed
- 15 December 1970
- Type
- Church
- Address
- Lansdowne United Presbyterian Church, 416 And 420 Great Western Road, Glasgow, G4 9HZ
- OS grid reference
- NS 575 669
- Coordinates
- 55.87451, -4.27815
- Source
- Historic Environment Scotland listing
Description
Lansdowne United Presbyterian Church, located at 416 and 420 Great Western Road in Glasgow, was designed by architect John Honeyman in 1863, with sculptural work by John Mossman. This early English T-plan church features an apsidal design, a tower, and a spire at the southeast. The exterior is constructed of coursed rubble with polished ashlar margins and has slate roofs.
The west front showcases angle buttresses that rise to columned pinnacles, and an elaborate pointed arch porch adorned with dog-tooth moulding. The porch has deeply recessed paired doors beneath a moulded pointed arch, supported by nook shafts of polished granite with stiff leaf ashlar capitals. Flanking the porch are deep buttresses with blind arcading that extends to gabletted angle buttresses, which feature a roundel above the arcading. Above this, there is a stepped triple lancet window. The church has low pseudo-aisles that are also buttressed and topped with columned pinnacles. The transepts include three lancet windows above a blind arcade.
The tower is divided into three stages: the first stage is buttressed and has a tripartite window above the door; the second stage contains two-light louvered openings; and the third stage is more elaborate, featuring plate tracery windows with gables that rise into the spire. The tall, slender spire is decorated with niches and a band of diaper work at its midpoint. Surrounding the church is a low ashlar wall with decorative cast-iron railings, along with intermediate gabled ashlar piers and gatepiers.
Inside, the church has aisled corridors that open through doors into the main body of the church. A gallery encircles three sides, featuring a panelled front supported on wooden brackets, and in the transepts, on cast-iron clustered columns. The ceiling is a ribbed tunnel vault supported by stone corbels. The clustered shafts of red marble with carved capitals and corbels support the ribs of the vaulted apse ceiling. The altar is made of marble with coloured marble inlay and colonnette shafts. The oak panelled apse includes a War Memorial triptych by Evelyn Beale from 1923, and three apse windows designed by Ward and Hughes of London in 1865. The transept windows were created by Alfred Webster in 1913 and Gordon Webster between 1950 and 1960. There is a memorial brass plaque to Alfred Webster in the south transept, and a medallion portrait of Rev John Eadie by Mossman from 1879 is located in the vestibule. The church is also fitted with hanging brass lamps from around 1920.
Local climate
Lansdowne United Presbyterian Church, 416 And 420 Great Western Road, Glasgow sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,290 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 94% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 83% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 56 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 95% of listed buildings. Of these, 32 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.2°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 2 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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