Subway To Garden Street, Kilmarnock Station, Langlands Brae, Kilmarnock is a Grade C listed building in the East Ayrshire local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 3 July 1980. Railway station.

Subway To Garden Street, Kilmarnock Station, Langlands Brae, Kilmarnock

WRENN ID
secret-groin-moss
Grade
C
Local Planning Authority
East Ayrshire
Constituency
Kilmarnock and Loudoun MP: Lillian Jones (Lab)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
3 July 1980
Type
Railway station
OS grid reference
NS 427 382
Coordinates
55.61218, -4.49853
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Subway to Garden Street at Kilmarnock Station, built around 1878, features a two-storey castellated entrance tower integrated into an embankment, with a single-storey, two-bay wing to the left. The building is constructed from droved red sandstone ashlar with chamfered reveals and has a heavily corbelled, castellated parapet. The wing has a continuous squared hoodmould.

On the south elevation, the entrance to the tower has paired doors with four-centred arched heads and hoodmoulds. Above, on the first floor, there is a moulded sill band with scrolled label stops and three narrow lights with haunched heads in the center. A replacement eaves course is located directly below the moulded corbels, and the castellated parapet crowns the structure. To the left, there are two rectangular windows with squared, continuous hoodmoulds, topped by the castellated parapet.

The west elevation is a blind end that is diagonally inset into the hillside, with the upper storey of the towered entrance rising behind it. Both sections feature a castellated parapet, corbelled at the tower. The north elevation is concealed by a two-storey, coursed sandstone wall that follows the gradient of the hillside and forms the rear of the property. This wall has segmental stone copes on top.

The east elevation is also a blind end, similarly inset into the hillside, with a corbelled, castellated parapet above. The adjoining rear wall is located at the far right.

The wing has eight-pane, double-glazed sash and case windows, while the first floor of the tower features single-pane, double-glazed windows with haunched heads. The doors are timber boarded with matching in-fill to the arch heads. The flat roofs are hidden behind the parapets, and the materials are not visible. The painted cast-iron rainwater goods include concealed gutters behind the parapet and downpipes at the outer angles of the towered entrance, which have decorative, moulded rectangular hoppers.

Inside, there is a semi-panelled entrance passage with a bank of windows and a timber bracketed sill on the left, looking into the single-storey bay, which is currently used as a taxi business. The interior has been refurbished, featuring a painted long passage with a flight of steps on the left that leads to the platforms or continues to the later Hill Street entrance.

Local climate

Subway To Garden Street, Kilmarnock Station, Langlands Brae, Kilmarnock sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,420 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 98% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 97% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 28 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 69% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.2°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Radon risk assessment
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