Tynron Parish Church is a Grade A listed building in the Dumfries and Galloway local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 26 June 1986. Church.
Tynron Parish Church
- WRENN ID
- waiting-glass-bone
- Grade
- A
- Local Planning Authority
- Dumfries and Galloway
- Constituency
- Dumfriesshire, Clydesdale and Tweeddale MP: David Mundell (Con)
- Country
- Scotland
- Date first listed
- 26 June 1986
- Type
- Church
- OS grid reference
- NX 805 930
- Coordinates
- 55.21686, -3.87843
- Source
- Historic Environment Scotland listing
Description
Tynron Parish Church is a small Gothic church designed by architect William Burn and built in 1837. It has a T-plan layout and features a gabled central vestry on the long south wall, with porches in both re-entrant angles. The exterior is constructed of stugged pink ashlar with polished dressings. Each gable has a large three-light window with shafted jambs and moulded reveals, with the northern gable projecting to support a square apex belfry. These windows are complemented by hoodmoulds linked to angle buttresses. The vestry has a smaller, similar window with a hoodmould that continues over depressed-arched doors in the porches. There are single windows flanking both the vestry and the north gable. Grotesque gargoyles adorn the angles, and the roof features shaped skews. A wallhead stack above the vestry has two twisted circular flues. The belfry includes angle buttresses, hoodmoulded pointed openings, diminutive grotesque gargoyles, and a finialed pyramidal roof. The church is roofed with graded slates.
Inside, the church has a timber and plaster rib-vaulted ceiling and a panelled octagonal pulpit. A canopied sounding board features small finials and pendants. There are some leaded windows, including a west window by Cottier & Co. from around 1892, a north window from about 1878, and a single window on the south wall from around 1912. The walled churchyard is enclosed and contains several interesting 17th to 19th century stone monuments. It is accessed by steps at the south, which have a polished red ashlar balustrade and square gatepiers with shaped caps.
Local climate
Tynron Parish Church sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,400 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 97% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 86% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 59 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 98% of listed buildings. Of these, 34 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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