Dundrod Presbyterian Church, Dundrod Road, Dundrod, County Antrim, BT29 4JN is a Grade B2 listed building in the Lisburn and Castlereagh local planning authority area, Northern Ireland. First listed on 9 August 1983.

Dundrod Presbyterian Church, Dundrod Road, Dundrod, County Antrim, BT29 4JN

WRENN ID
winding-quoin-yew
Grade
B2
Local Planning Authority
Lisburn and Castlereagh
Country
Northern Ireland
Date first listed
9 August 1983
Source
NI Environment Agency listing

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Description

Dundrod Presbyterian Church is a double-height, symmetrical Presbyterian meeting house erected in 1827, situated in a rural location to the west of Dundrod Road at a crossroads in County Antrim. It is square on plan with a single-storey modern extension to the rear, and represents a good example of its type, contributing to the architectural heritage of the area and holding considerable social interest for the local community.

Architecturally, the building displays good proportions with plain detailing that is typical of the austerity preferred by the early Presbyterian church. The hipped roof is clad in natural slate with blue-black angled ridge tiles, and cast-iron half-round rainwater goods are carried on projecting eaves. The external walls are finished in pebble-dash render, with a smooth render plinth, quoins, and a platband running between the two floors. Windows are replacement throughout: shallow elliptical-headed, timber-framed, lattice leaded stained glass units, with round-headed examples on the principal elevation. These timber replacement windows detract from the character of the building.

The principal elevation faces east and is symmetrically arranged with three openings to each floor. The central entrance comprises a double-leaf, five-panelled timber door with a leaded glass fanlight, set within a painted masonry segmental-headed door surround featuring fluted pilasters and a moulded archivolt. Above the door, a plaster datestone in a moulded surround reads: 'Presbyterian Meeting House / Erected / A.D.1827'. The south elevation is four windows wide to each floor. The west elevation features a large leaded and stained glass oculus at first-floor level to both left and right — these are not original — along with the single-storey modern ground-floor extension. The north elevation is also four windows wide to each floor.

Inside, some historic fabric survives, including a carved wood panel ceiling to the main hall. The building also contains a war memorial erected in the porch shortly after the First World War, commemorating 27 men from the congregation who served at the front, among them Captain Reverend D. S. Corkey, a chaplain to the forces and minister at Dundrod from 1911 to 1924. A memorial font records his ministry, and a further memorial commemorates his successor, Reverend David McKinney, who served from 1924 to 1967.

The building is set at the centre of a square site. The surrounding graveyard contains headstones dating from the early 19th century. A curved entrance wall with tall rendered gate piers and a cast-iron gate faces east, and the entire site is enclosed by hedgerow on all sides.

The meeting house appears on the first edition Ordnance Survey map of 1832–33 as a square building recorded simply as 'Meeting House.' The Townland Valuation described it as a first-class 'Presbyterian Meeting House' measuring 59 feet by 44 feet and 21.5 feet high, with one third deducted from its valuation due to 'want of interior finish,' giving a total value of £12 14s. The 1833 Ordnance Survey Memoirs described it as 'a large commodious Presbyterian meeting house… built in 1826 in the Townland of Dundrod, the inhabitants of the parish being principally of that persuasion.' A second report of 1836 provided further detail, describing it as 'a plain but neat roughcast house' — the only public building in the entire parish of Tullyrusk — and noting that since the Townland Valuation it had been 'very neatly and comfortably fitted up internally, having a good gallery and containing accommodation for 800 persons.' The meeting house was erected in 1827 at a cost of £1,100 raised by private subscription. It was the first church building of any denomination to be erected in the Townland of Dundrod and in the entire Parish of Tullyrusk, though a ruin and graveyard existed in the neighbouring Townland of Tullyrusk.

The writers of the Ordnance Survey Memoirs noted the significant moral and social effect the building's erection had on the surrounding countryside, observing: "This event has produced a most perceptible change in the moral habits of the people as, from its retired situation and distance from a place of worship, the people had been very much neglected; and no greater proof of this can be adduced than the fact of many Episcopalians having since then become Presbyterians and many improper practices being since then discontinued such as drinking at wakes and cock fighting, now confined to the Roman Catholics."

Henry Cooke, the leading Presbyterian figure in Ulster at the time, preached the opening ceremony on 31st August 1828. The first minister, Reverend William Loughridge, was ordained at Dundrod in March 1829. He resigned in July 1838 and was succeeded by Reverend William Magill, who served for almost 40 years before resigning due to poor health. Reverend John Clarke was ordained on 16th May 1876 but resigned three years later to join a new church. His successor, Reverend John McConnell, became minister on 22nd June 1880 and during his incumbency built a manse at Dundrod for £1,000 before resigning to serve in the Australian colonies. In 1884, Reverend Robert McBride was appointed minister, and in 1889 he renovated the interior of the church at a cost of £800, employing Samuel Stevenson as architect — a figure noted for erecting many Presbyterian churches throughout Ulster.

By the time of Griffith's Valuation, the 'Presbyterian Meeting House and Offices' were valued at £18 5s., the increase in value attributable to the completion of the church interior. By 1863 the value had risen to £25, remaining at that figure until the end of the Annual Revisions in 1928.

On 9th April 1913 a new church hall was erected in memory of the late Reverend Robert McBride, with a Mr James Hunter as architect, as recorded in the Lisburn Herald of 12th April 1913. In 1956, a round stained glass window was presented to the church by the Dundrod Company of the Girls' Brigade, and in 1966 another round stained glass window was presented by a member of the congregation. The church was listed in 1983 and underwent renovation in 1993. New halls were built in 2002, and in May 2006 extensive renovation work commenced, during which a new floor was installed, the drainage and heating systems were improved, an audio-visual system was installed, and the front of the church was remodelled. The church was reopened and rededicated on 19th November 2006.

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