Edenfel, 46 Crevenagh Road, Omagh, Co.Tyrone, BT79 0EW is a Grade B1 listed building in the Fermanagh and Omagh local planning authority area, Northern Ireland. First listed on 1 February 1979. 1 related planning application.

Edenfel, 46 Crevenagh Road, Omagh, Co.Tyrone, BT79 0EW

WRENN ID
distant-cinder-moth
Grade
B1
Local Planning Authority
Fermanagh and Omagh
Country
Northern Ireland
Date first listed
1 February 1979
Source
NI Environment Agency listing

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Description

Edenfel is a detached gabled stone house built in 1862, designed by the architectural practice Boyd & Batt who worked extensively throughout Ireland. The property stands on an elevated site northeast of Creevenagh Road in Omagh, set within extensive wooded landscaped grounds. It has been described by architectural historian Alastair Rowan as "an aggressively picturesque villa".

The house is a four-bay two-storey structure with an attic storey, arranged in an L-plan and facing south. It is constructed of roughly-coursed tooled rubble-stone with squared ashlar quoins to all corners. The exterior is dominated by a series of decorated gables—four to the principal south elevation, three to the west garden elevation, and three to the rear—all featuring decorative timber barge-boards and finials. Three stone ashlar chimneystacks with decorative clay pots rise from the roofline. The pitched natural slate roof has roll-moulded black clay ridge tiles. Flat-roofed extensions clad in natural slate have been added to the rear pitch at attic level.

The principal south elevation comprises four gables corresponding to the four bays, with an off-centre single-bay two-storey gabled entrance projection. To the right of the entrance stands the largest bay, a three-sided two-storey projecting bay with a stone plaque on its cheek reading "THIS HOUSE WAS BUILT / AD1862 by / L.M.BUCHANAN". This gable and the gable to its right each contain an attic-storey gothic window with fixed-pane timber windows. The ground floor has tripartite timber casement windows; the first floor of the projecting bay is bipartite, while a single-pane timber sash window sits over the entrance (now replaced with a bipartite timber casement window in the left bay). The gothic front door opening in the entrance bay features a hood moulding with foliate label stops and a deep stop-chamfered surround containing double-leaf timber panelled doors with decorative brass furniture, set upon a stone platform with two stone steps. Square-headed window openings throughout are formed in chamfered stone ashlar surrounds with original timber casement and sash windows.

The west garden elevation is three bays wide and two storeys tall. A gable to the right contains a three-sided canted bay on the ground floor with a tripartite window opening to the first floor fitted with ashlar stone mullions and a gothic opening at attic level. Gablets pierce the front pitch of the roof to the other two bays, all with decorative timber barge-boards and finials. The canted bay is constructed in stone ashlar with a blocking course to the timber eaves and a natural slate roof. Timber casement windows serve the large gable, with 2/2 timber sash windows to the first-floor gablets, a bipartite single-pane timber sash window to the left ground floor, and double-leaf glazed timber doors to the central bay.

The rear elevation contains a pair of two-storey returns (with attic storeys), the right-hand return enclosing the rear yard. A first-floor flat-roof addition (stair hall) fills the valley between the two returns, with an attached conservatory below. Simple timber barge-boards and timber finials adorn the rear gables. Window openings are generally camber-headed, formed in red brick with 2/2 timber sash windows. The stair hall was rebuilt around 1990 with two double-height gothic window openings containing coloured glass. A square-headed door opening to the left gable contains a timber panelled door with glazed upper panels, opening into a small rear courtyard.

The east elevation is recessed to the rear half, with a large stone chimneystack to its front half (removed above eaves level and having offsets). Window openings are camber-headed, formed in red brick with timber sash windows. Single stone string courses appear above ground-floor level to the entrance bay and to the three-sided bay window. The rear elevation is rock-faced with red brick surrounds to all openings, and painted cement rendered walling to the stair hall return.

A tall rubble-stone wall with a bell-cote abuts the east elevation, enclosing the rear yard. To the east of this wall stands a brick vaulted car port with a landscaped roof. An L-plan range of lean-to single-storey outbuildings stands to the paved rear yard. The front provides a bitumac parking area, with landscaped grounds to the west, south, and east set in mature woodland, including a terraced garden to the west. A curved bitumac avenue winds westward to the road, where a pair of tall cast-iron gates set on square stone piers opens onto Creevenagh Road. The avenue continues past the east elevation, extending northeast to a range of former outbuildings. A multi-bay two-storey outbuilding has been extensively refurbished for additional accommodation, featuring a pitched natural slate roof, timber casement windows, and cast-iron steps to its north elevation, with some corrugated iron structures to the west. To the northeast, a rear entrance to the grounds is marked by a pair of decorative cast-iron gates on stone piers. South of the outbuildings lies a formally-planned walled garden with tall red brick walls (to west and north) and box hedging.

The property first appears on the third edition Ordnance Survey map of 1906, captioned as 'Edenfel' with extensive grounds. Annual revision records show a substantial increase in valuation dated 1863, when the property was held in fee by Lewis M. Buchanan and valued at £137 5s 0d, with a further increase to £160 5s 0d noted in 1867. The house is referred to in revisions as "Edenfall". Rowan's architectural assessment describes it as "a large multi-gabled and aggressively picturesque villa with decorative bargeboards, hip knob, and ornamental chimneys, built in 1862 for a Captain Buchanan to designs by Boyd & Batt".

The listing extent includes the house, gates, and piers.

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