Technical College, Strand Road, Londonderry, Co. Londonderry, BT48 7AL is a Grade B2 listed building in the Derry City and Strabane local planning authority area, Northern Ireland. First listed on 26 February 1979.

Technical College, Strand Road, Londonderry, Co. Londonderry, BT48 7AL

WRENN ID
white-obsidian-frost
Grade
B2
Local Planning Authority
Derry City and Strabane
Country
Northern Ireland
Date first listed
26 February 1979
Source
NI Environment Agency listing

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Description

The Municipal Technical College on Strand Road, Londonderry, is an Edwardian four-storey, nine-bay former college building standing on a corner site at the junction of Strand Road and Cranagh Terrace on Lawrence Hill, on the western side of the River Foyle. It was constructed in 1908 to designs by Edward J. Toye (1857–1932), a prominent local architect who trained under J. G. Ferguson and worked in partnership with James Croom between the 1870s and 1890s before establishing an independent practice in Derry. That practice was described by the Dictionary of Irish Architects as a busy one in which work for the Catholic Church predominated. Among Toye's other educational commissions were additional wings at St. Columb's College (1877–79, 1893–93, 1897–98), the Girls' School at Long Tower Church (1893), the Convent of Mercy Primary School on Artillery Street (1911), and St. Eugene's Boys' School on Francis Street (1914). The Ulster Architectural Heritage Society Guide described this building as "a tall gaunt building with a certain amount of character."

The building is of rectangular plan form with an inverted break-front and sits on a rock-faced plinth. The principal east elevation, which faces symmetrically onto Strand Road, has rendered dressings throughout. Upper-floor walling is red brick laid in English bond, divided horizontally by wide rendered band-courses. The steeply pitched slate roof carries terracotta clay ridge tiles and a large ventilation cowl centred at the mid-point of the ridge. A modern red-brick extension has been added to the west side of the building.

The principal east elevation is defined by two large outer gables and a smaller central gable. Each apex carries a painted rendered motif: the left outer gable reads "ART", the right reads "SCIENCE", and the central gable bears a decorative moulded datestone inscribed "1908 AD". Copper dressings are applied to the copings. Clasping buttressing piers are evident on the gables at second- and third-floor level. A large decorative ventilation tower sits on the ridge above the central apex, with lead to the side elevations, painted timber cornicing above and below, and timber louvres. Large projecting cornices run between the ground and first floors and between the first and second floors.

At ground-floor level the facade has painted rendered channelled rustication set on the rock-faced plinth. The central doorway is deeply recessed within a semicircular arch opening with a lugged moulded painted rendered surround surmounted by a diamond-faced keystone. The timber double entrance doors have six panes to the top half and solid timber panels to the bottom half, set within a decorative moulded timber architrave with a shallow arched head and moulded timber entablature below a semi-circular multi-pane fanlight with margin panes. The entrance is approached via a short flight of stone steps with metal railings to the left side and a ramp to the right. There is a small square-headed window to either side of the doorway. The projecting gables each have a tripartite casement window at ground-floor level, divided by wide rendered pilaster mullions set within a moulded surround, with a semicircular central window with a hood mould over. Upper-floor windows are square-headed casements; first-floor windows are set within semicircular arch bays to a deep rendered band; third-floor bays diminish in scale.

The south gable-end elevation faces onto a new-build red-brick campus building and has a series of small square-headed windows on each floor level divided horizontally by rendered band-courses. The projecting cornices from the north elevation return around the corner and span the full width of this side elevation between ground, first, and second-floor levels. The ground floor has painted rendered channelled rustication, and the upper floors are red brick in English bond. The south side of the rear return follows a similar fenestration pattern, with a plain rendered ground floor and red brick to the upper floors divided by rendered band-courses. To the far left there is a modern enclosed corridor bridge linking the rear extension to the neighbouring building at first-floor level.

The rear west elevation of the main building is of painted render finish. At ground-floor level there is a door opening approached via a curved metal external staircase, leading to a four-panel timber door with glazed top panes. Above this is a series of small square-headed casement windows on painted masonry sills. The west side of the rendered rear return has a pair of timber doors with integrated side lights and a multi-pane transom light over. The remaining fenestration on this elevation is irregular, with a mixture of small, large, and narrow casement windows carried through to third-floor level. The rear yard is enclosed by a high stone wall.

The north elevation faces onto Lawrence Hill and has three gabled bays with steeply pitched roofs. Ground-floor levels of both the main building and rear extension are finished in painted rendered channelled rustication, with red brick to the upper floors divided by deep rendered band-courses. Ground, first, and second floors are separated by deep projecting cornices. The main building gable-end has a narrow long segmental arch-headed window to the right side at ground-floor level. At third-floor level there is a large semicircular arch-headed opening with a rendered hood mould and flying keystone to the centre of the arch. First-floor windows are set within semicircular arch-headed bays. The ground floor of the rear extension has a series of wide segmental arch-headed window openings, all set back behind a low stone wall with metal railings above, stepping down the hill towards Strand Road.

Roofing materials are slate with cast-iron rainwater goods; walling is brick and render; windows are timber casements.

The building was originally known as the Municipal Science, Art and Technical School and was established in connection with the Science and Art Department and the Department of Agriculture and Technical Instruction in Ireland. Historical records show it was constructed on land leased by Foyle College and was initially valued at £360. By the First General Revaluation of Property in Northern Ireland (1936–57) this had risen to £600, and by the end of the Second Revaluation (1956–72), with additions made following the demolition of the Strand Road Mental Hospital in the late 1960s, the college and its additions — by then administered by the Londonderry County Borough Education Authority — were valued at £3,320. No structural additions were made to the original college building at the time of the southern expansion. A contemporary photograph dating from around 1910 shows that the exterior has remained substantially unaltered since the Edwardian period.

A general refurbishment carried out in 2002 included repointing of the brickwork, reorganisation of the interior floor plan, installation of new timber window frames, and the addition of disabled ramp access to the front of the building. Interior refurbishments have resulted in the loss of the original plan form and some historic internal detailing, though sufficient original detailing survives on the exterior for the building's character to remain intact. The building was listed in 1979 and is included within the Magee Conservation Area, designated in 2006. It continues to serve as an educational building, forming part of the North West Regional College campus.

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