427 Beersbridge Road, Belfast, Co. Antrim, BT5 5DU is a Grade Record Only listed building in the Belfast local planning authority area, Northern Ireland. House.

427 Beersbridge Road, Belfast, Co. Antrim, BT5 5DU

WRENN ID
hushed-storey-ivory
Grade
Record Only
Local Planning Authority
Belfast
Country
Northern Ireland
Type
House
Source
NI Environment Agency listing

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Description

427 Beersbridge Road, known historically as 'Shamrock Cottage', is a well-proportioned two-storey, five-bay late-Victorian house built in 1894–95. It stands in the townland of Ballyhackamore on the south side of Beersbridge Road at its junction with Sagimor Gardens, oriented north-west to south-east on a level site bounded by hedging to the north, east and west.

The house was constructed for the Bloomfield Land & Building Co. Ltd., a development company formed in 1874 by the landowning Boyd family to manage building leases across the East Belfast townlands of Ballyhackamore and Ballycloghan. Its construction reflects the broader transformation of this area: the second edition Ordnance Survey map of 1858 records Ballyhackamore as predominantly rural, occupied by only a small number of gentlemen's manors including Bloomfield House and Greenville House. By the 1870s, the industrial expansion of Belfast combined with the development of the Belfast and County Down Railway had prompted the laying out of new streets and housing across the townland. No. 427 was built between 1894 and 1895 alongside the adjoining Nos. 429–435 Beersbridge Road, known as Poplar and Oakland Villas, and was initially valued at £25.

The first occupant was Charles Ritchie, a local builder and contractor with business premises on the Newtownards Road. The 1901 census building return described the house as a second-class dwelling comprising nine rooms. Ritchie vacated Shamrock Cottage around 1905, after which it passed to the Reverend James Ervine, a retired minister who had previously served at Bloomfield Presbyterian Church. Following Ervine's death in 1915, the house was occupied by a Mr J. Cunningham. By the 1930s, under the First General Revaluation of Property in Northern Ireland (1936–57), it was occupied by a Ms Martha M. Roberts, whose valuation had risen to £44. Roberts purchased the house outright around 1956 and continued to live there until at least the 1970s. The value remained at £44 through the Second General Revaluation (1956–72). The property continues in use as a private dwelling.

The roof is hipped and pitched, covered in natural slate, with gabled projections over the east two bays and west two bays of the front elevation, and a smaller gabled projection over the central bay. All three gables carry ornate fretted timber bargeboards and tall carved finials at their apexes. Interlocking ridge tiles finish the ridgeline. A pitched natural slate roof covers the rear return. Rainwater goods are a mix of cast-iron and uPVC.

The main elevation faces north-west. Two projecting gabled square bays flank a central section, which also has its own gable. The western projecting bay has two segmental arched window openings at ground floor and two round-arched windows at first floor; the eastern bay is identical. The walls are smooth rendered with plain coursed rustication at ground floor level, and quoins run to two storeys at each outer end. Applied motifs decorate the apexes of the gable pediments on the projecting bays. Windows have moulded architraves with decorated keystones, and a continuous cill course runs across the elevation. The windows themselves are 1/1 timber sliding sash with horns. The central gabled section contains the entrance at ground floor level: a timber and glazed door set within a timber and glazed screen with a moulded architrave comprising fluted pilasters, panelled reveals and an ornate keystone, with a tiled step at the entrance. Above, at first floor, there is a round-arched window with a timber 1/1 sliding sash. All walls now carry a textured masonry paint finish.

The north-west side elevation has an ornate fretted bargeboard to its gable, plain rendered walls and quoins at the north end only, with no window openings. A single-storey flat-roofed extension runs the full length of this elevation with smooth rendered walls. The north-west elevation of the rear return has two segmental arched window openings at first floor level fitted with uPVC windows, and two modern square and rectangular openings at ground floor with fixed timber windows. A recent single-storey projecting porch with a mono-pitch roof in artificial slates, uPVC guttering, timber fascias and rendered walls has been added here, containing a single timber and glazed door alongside a window opening with a uPVC window. At the south end of this elevation there is a timber-clad section with a modern timber door, and above it a uPVC conservatory with a polycarbonate hipped roof and top-hung opening lights with stained glass detail.

The south-east elevation, at its west end, has a small gabled dormer rising from the main wall with an ornate fretted bargeboard, moulded surround and uPVC window at first floor level, quoins to both storeys, and an angled bay window at ground floor with a flat roof, moulded cornice and uPVC windows. The central return has a pitched natural slate roof with a modern uPVC conservatory at gable-end first floor level. At the east end of this elevation there is a small gabled dormer rising from the main wall with an ornate fretted bargeboard and uPVC window at first floor, and a single square-headed opening at ground floor with a uPVC window.

The south-west elevation has an ornate fretted bargeboard to its gable, smooth rendered walls with quoins to both ends, and a single window opening with a moulded surround at the centre of the ground floor, fitted with a timber 1/1 sliding sash window and served by a continuous cill course. The south-west elevation of the rear return has a single window opening at first floor level with a timber 1/1 sliding sash window and a modern square-headed opening with a uPVC window at ground floor, both at the north end, with quoins at the south end, and a modern uPVC conservatory at first floor level at the south end of the return.

Access to the front of the house is via a gateway on Beersbridge Road comprising redbrick gate piers with a projecting plinth, stone capping and modern metal gates. A separate vehicular access to the rear is provided from Sagimor Gardens through metal gates and gateposts. To the south, a rendered wall with a square-headed opening fitted with a modern metal up-and-over garage door forms the shared boundary between the rear yard and an access lane running from Sagimor Gardens to Martinez Avenue.

The building retains some original features to the front elevation, including the decorated bargeboards, finials and plaster mouldings, but better examples of its type exist and it is not considered to be of sufficient architectural or historic interest to merit listing.

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