Beechfield, 124 Grovehill Road, Derrydrummuck, Banbridge, Co Down, BT32 5AB is a Grade B1 listed building in the Armagh City, Banbridge and Craigavon local planning authority area, Northern Ireland. First listed on 3 February 2014.

Beechfield, 124 Grovehill Road, Derrydrummuck, Banbridge, Co Down, BT32 5AB

WRENN ID
shifting-plaster-swallow
Grade
B1
Local Planning Authority
Armagh City, Banbridge and Craigavon
Country
Northern Ireland
Date first listed
3 February 2014
Source
NI Environment Agency listing

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Description

Beechfield is a detached, asymmetrical three-bay, two-storey house with attic, built around 1780 and substantially extended and refurbished around 1890. It is L-shaped on plan, faces south, and incorporates a single-bay two-storey rear return. The house presents a largely Victorian character while retaining earlier fabric and detailing, including doors and fireplaces that point to a late 18th-century date for the original core. It stands in an elevated, mature setting to the north of Grovehill Road, approached by a long gravel avenue from the west, with extensive landscaped gardens to the south and west and a rear yard enclosed by single and two-storey rubblestone outbuildings.

The roof is hipped natural slate with roll-moulded black clay ridge tiles, rolled lead hip ridges, replacement moulded metal guttering to the rendered eaves course, and replacement metal downpipes. The east return has a flat felt roof. Three rendered profiled chimneystacks carry decorative clay pots, with a further slender rendered stack to the flat-roofed return. External walling is finished in ruled-and-lined cement render throughout.

Window openings are square-headed with stop-chamfered surrounds, granite sills, and 2/2 timber sash windows. The front south elevation is four windows wide with an off-centre flat-roofed projecting entrance porch. Ground-floor windows have decorative horns and some cylinder glass survives. The entrance porch has plastic guttering to its drip cornice and a plain frieze. Slender square-headed openings to either cheek of the porch are fitted with uPVC windows. The front door opening has a concave moulded surround and a replacement hardwood panelled door flanked by slender round-headed recessed panels; it opens onto a granite platform and step down to the front gravel parking area.

The west side elevation is three windows wide, including two slender single-pane timber sash windows at first-floor level and an enlarged ground-floor opening fitted with a uPVC window. The rear elevation is abutted by full-height projections to the right and to the left of centre. Window openings vary but are generally 2/2 timber sash. Between the two rear projections is a raised concrete platform. At ground-floor level there is a bipartite timber sash window, and the west projection has a square-headed door opening with a replacement hardwood glazed door leading onto two concrete steps. The west projection is also abutted by a single-storey rubblestone structure with a pitched natural slate roof, a brick chimneystack with decorative clay pot, plastic guttering, and brick-lined openings containing a diminutive four-pane window and original timber sheeted doors. The east side elevation has a single window opening at ground-floor level.

The irregular spacing of windows on the front façade and internal steps down into the west wing suggest that this part of the house was a later addition, though map and valuation evidence do not point to a clear date for this extension.

The rear yard is concrete paved and enclosed by rubblestone outbuildings on a north-south axis. To the west of the yard is a single-storey rubblestone range with a pitched natural slate roof, five openings, and small animal pens enclosed by rubblestone walls with wrought-iron gates. To the north is a diminutive lofted rubblestone outbuilding with a central gabled loading bay, a pitched natural slate roof, and steel doors. The east side of the yard is bounded by a multi-bay two-storey rubblestone outbuilding with a pitched slate roof; the northern end has redbrick-lined openings with replacement sheeted timber doors, while the southern end is in a derelict state with a collapsed roof, external stone steps, original timber sheeted doors, some timber casement windows, and wrought-iron gates. To the south of the yard is a further detached lime-rendered rubblestone outbuilding with a pitched natural slate roof and double-leaf timber sheeted vehicular doors, which also forms the boundary to the front garden. The yard opens into an avenue to the north, where there is a further detached single-storey rubblestone outbuilding in separate ownership. The avenue continues on a gentle decline westward along the west garden. The west garden is entered through a pair of iron gates on cut stone piers with matching iron railings, providing access to the front of the house.

The history of the house and site is well documented. The core of the building pre-dates the first edition Ordnance Survey map of 1833. The Townland Valuation of 1828–40 records Nathaniel Barclay as owner of the house, mill, and offices, valued together at £7. A building within the curtilage, initially recorded as a flax mill with a very large overshot wheel, was converted to a dwelling during the period covered by the fieldbook; it was thatched and measured 45.6 by 18 by 8 feet. The main house was two-storey and measured 38 by 23.6 feet. Three thatched outbuildings were also listed. By the time of Griffith's Valuation in 1861, John Barclay held the house on lease from the Representatives of the Honourable Robert Meade; the buildings were set in a plot of over 51 acres and valued at £13, with dimensions for the house approximately matching those recorded in the Townland Valuation and 10 outbuildings noted, one of which was still thatched. The second edition Ordnance Survey map of 1859 shows further outbuildings including a structure contiguous with the main house, and the approach avenues are by this date tree-lined. The property is captioned 'Beechfield' for the first time on the third edition map of 1902–3.

In 1880 the house passed to Agnes Barclay, John's widow, and the valuation was raised to £17, suggesting enlargement or improvements at this time and consistent with the present-day Victorian appearance of the house and additions to the outbuildings. The house subsequently passed to another Nathaniel Barclay in 1892. The 1901 census records him as a farmer living with his wife, three young children, and a female farm servant in her twenties; the house had ten rooms and was rated first class. By the 1911 census, an additional young male farm worker had been taken on. Nathaniel Barclay remained resident until his death in 1940.

Valuer's notes from the 1930s record the ground-floor accommodation as comprising two reception rooms, a kitchen, scullery, and two pantries; the first floor had four bedrooms, a bathroom with hot and cold water, a separate WC, and a farm boy's room; there was also an attic bedroom. A plan from this period shows the outbuildings largely as they survive today. To the rear left was a single-storey boiler and coal house with a garage behind and cattle sheds beyond. To the right was a two-storey byre, a stable with loft over, and an adjoining pigsty with housing for fowls above, all still present. To the rear of the byre and stable was a threshing barn, also still present. The house and outbuildings remain in domestic and agricultural use.

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