Church of St Mary the Virgin is a Grade I listed building in the Somerset local planning authority area, England. First listed on 2 June 1961. A Medieval Church.

Church of St Mary the Virgin

WRENN ID
heavy-tower-fog
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
Somerset
Country
England
Date first listed
2 June 1961
Type
Church
Period
Medieval
Source
Historic England listing

Description

Church of St Mary the Virgin

An Anglican parish church, mainly dating from the 15th and 16th centuries with 19th-century restoration. Built in rubble and ashlar with freestone dressings, and roofed in tile and lead-sheeting. The church comprises a nave, chancel, north and south aisles, a south porch, and a north vestry.

The west tower is Perpendicular in style and notably lofty, comprising three stages. It features set-back buttresses that terminate on the third stage as pinnacles, with a shaft clasped between the buttresses also terminating as a pinnacle. The parapet is pierced, and gargoyles decorate the structure. The bell-chamber openings are tall with double transoms and three lights, with lower halves virtually blank and upper halves containing stone quatrefoil grilles, flanked by shafts. A polygonal stair-turret rises to the north, while the south side carries two crocketted niches for statuary. The enriched west face displays a four-light window divided into two-plus-two sub-arches, a west doorway with leaf spandrels, and a string moulding with three decapitated angel figures above. A niche contains a figure with six attendant angels. A clock with Roman numerals occupies the south side, above which sits a 18th-century monument. The base of the tower features a 18th-century monument.

The four-bay nave has a clerestory with pierced parapet, pinnacles, gargoyles, and three-light windows with depressed-arch heads. The four-bay south aisle has two four-light windows with square heads to its south, a pierced parapet, buttresses, and a three-light west window with pointed-arch head. Below this window stands a 18th-century monument.

The south porch is gabled with a stone-tiled roof dated 1629. It has slender buttresses to the front, crocketted finials, a label with strapwork ornamentation, and a depressed-arch opening with foliate spandrels. Paired 18th-century panelled doors are set within. An achievement of arms with encircling text decorates the gable face, with a further similar achievement to the left of the door opening.

The four-bay north aisle features a pierced parapet, buttresses, pinnacles, and three-light windows. At its east end stands a polygonal stair-turret.

The two-bay chancel has two two-light square-headed windows to its south. The east window is 17th-century, three-light, mullioned and transomed, with traces of jambs from an earlier window visible below. A 18th-century memorial sits beneath. A large 20th-century vestry adjoins the chancel.

The interior is predominantly plastered on flagstone floors. The nave has a low-pitched 18th-century tie-beam roof, with large angel corbels from a former roof also retained. The aisles have lean-to roofs with moulded ribs and bosses; the north aisle's corbels are carved as angels. The chancel has a simple 19th-century roof. The tower interior features a fan-vault. Four-bay aisle arcades have piers of four-hollows section, with a chancel arch in conforming style and a lofty panelled tower arch.

The chancel contains a cusped 13th-century piscina, hagioscopes, and upper and lower entrances to the rood. In the north aisle near the east end are two low cusped ogee-headed recesses.

A richly carved octagonal Perpendicular font, much restored, occupies the interior. A second octagonal font, dating from the 15th century with simple quatrefoil panels, is also present. A chest is dated 1683, and Laudian altar rails remain. A 19th-century brass lectern and a good set of pews from 1960 are installed.

Many memorials are present, including medieval wall paintings now covered. Four 18th-century wall monuments are by T. King of Bath, Ford of Bath, and Reeves and Son. A 17th-century brass commemorates the Bisse family, and a 17th-century monument to the Bisse family, probably dating to around 1640, features strapwork cresting. 19th-century wall monuments are also present. An 18th-century oil painting of The Nativity hangs within, and a brass candelabra, donated in 1737, is displayed. At the east end of the south aisle is a stained glass window of around 1896 by Heaton, Butler and Bayne, while the east window dates from 1930 and is by A.K. Nicholson.

Detailed Attributes

Structured analysis including materials, construction techniques, architect attribution, and related listed building consent applications. Sign in or create a free account to view.

Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.