Spence's Court is a Grade II listed building in the North Yorkshire local planning authority area, England. Almshouses. 2 related planning applications.
Spence's Court
- WRENN ID
- eternal-cobalt-violet
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- North Yorkshire
- Constituency
- Skipton and Ripon MP: Sir Julian Smith (Con)
- Country
- England
- Type
- Almshouses
- Address
- Spence's Court, Main Street, Carleton, BD23 3BY
- OS grid reference
- SD 975 496
- Coordinates
- 53.94317, -2.03911
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Spence's Court is a group of almshouses dating back to 1693, renovated in 1872 and altered in 1974. The building is constructed of rubble with dressed stone, and has a stone slate roof. It follows a compact U-plan. The building has two storeys, with coped gables featuring kneelers and four stacks. The external detailing largely dates from 1974, when wide, boxed sash windows were added to the east wall and casements to the others. Splayed stone surrounds the windows in the gable walls.
A courtyard is enclosed by a short wall featuring substantial panelled gatepiers with pulvinated friezes, moulded cornices and ball finials. Simple wrought iron gates, possibly original, are set on these piers. Steps of stone lead to a wooden gallery supported by octagonal wooden columns, now extending across the far wall, but originally interrupted. Four original ground floor doors have architraves, as does the larger door of the chapel in the far walls. Two doors placed in the corners of the courtyard have since been blocked.
The interior has been altered to provide eight individual units, alongside a warden's flat, which was formerly a chapel and is more recently used as a wash-house. A long inscription records benefactions, including that of Ferrand Spence in 1698, Agnes Varditt Niven in 1872, and Jessie Blossom Coulthurst of Gargrave in 1955.
Local climate
Spence's Court sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,120 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 88% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 81% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 48 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 90% of listed buildings. Of these, 28 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- Sale history — 1 transaction since 2003
- Related listed building consents — 2 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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