Church of St Mary is a Grade I listed building in the North Yorkshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 22 December 1953. A Medieval Church.

Church of St Mary

WRENN ID
gilded-garret-soot
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
North Yorkshire
Constituency
Scarborough and Whitby MP: Alison Hume (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
22 December 1953
Type
Church
Period
Medieval
Address
Church of St Mary, Castle Road, Scarborough
OS grid reference
TA 046 890
Coordinates
54.28651, -0.39348
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Church of St Mary is a Grade I listed building dating back to the 12th century. Originally, it was a very large structure featuring a nave, double aisles, transepts, and a chancel, along with two west towers and a central tower. However, much of the church was destroyed during the siege of the castle in the 17th century, leaving the chancel and west towers in ruins, except for their lower stages. The church underwent rebuilding and restoration in the late 17th century and again in the mid-19th century.

Today, the church consists of a nave with aisles and a series of stone-vaulted side chapels on the south side, along with a square tower at the east end, which replaced the former central tower. The interior walls are nearly covered with late 18th and early 19th-century wall monuments, many of which are well-designed, including one by Roubiliac dedicated to Elizabeth Craven. Additionally, numerous brass plates that were removed from stone tombs in the churchyard are now affixed to the walls.

The churchyard is notably large and filled with tombs, primarily from the 18th and 19th centuries, including the grave of Anne Bronte located near the east end. The church is situated high above the Old Fishing Port and is somewhat isolated due to the gardens on the south side of the churchyard, creating an impressive effect. The open character of the surrounding area is considered worthy of preservation.

Local climate

Church of St Mary receives an average of 800 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 56% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 62% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 13 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 88% of listed buildings. Of these, 9 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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  1. Steps and Walls to Churchyard of St Mary's Church Grade II 42 m
  2. Paradise House (formerly The Graham Sea Training School) Grade II 98 m
  3. The Towers Grade II 111 m
  4. 72, Longwestgate Grade II 115 m
  5. 74 and 76, Longwestgate Grade II 115 m
  6. 68, Longwestgate Grade II 119 m
  7. 15, ST MARY'S STREET (See details for further address information) Grade II 135 m
  8. 113, Longwestgate Grade II 142 m
  9. 115, Longwestgate Grade II 145 m
  10. St Thomas's Vicarage Grade II 153 m